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Controlled Peptide-Mediated Vesicle Fusion Assessed by Simultaneous Dual-Colour Time-Lapsed Fluorescence Microscopy

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    SYSNO ASEP0522602
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleControlled Peptide-Mediated Vesicle Fusion Assessed by Simultaneous Dual-Colour Time-Lapsed Fluorescence Microscopy
    Author(s) Lopez Mora, N. (NL)
    Boyle, A. L. (NL)
    van Kolck, B. J. (NL)
    Rossen, A. (NL)
    Pokorná, Šárka (UFCH-W) RID
    Koukalová, Alena (UFCH-W) RID
    Šachl, Radek (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Hof, Martin (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Kros, A. (NL)
    Article number3087
    Source TitleScientific Reports. - : Nature Publishing Group - ISSN 2045-2322
    Roč. 10, č. 1 (2020)
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsliposomes ; membrane fusion ; peptides
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGA18-04871S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    GX19-26854X GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000549177700001
    EID SCOPUS85079777213
    DOI10.1038/s41598-020-59926-z
    AnnotationWe have employed a model system, inspired by SnARe proteins, to facilitate membrane fusion between Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs) and Large Unilamellar Vesicles (LUVs) under physiological conditions. in this system, two synthetic lipopeptide constructs comprising the coiled-coil heterodimer-forming peptides K4, (KiAALKe)4, or e4, (eiAALeK)4, a peG spacer of variable length, and a cholesterol moiety to anchor the peptides into the liposome membrane replace the natural SnARe proteins. GUVs are functionalized with one of the lipopeptide constructs and the fusion process is triggered by adding LUVs bearing the complementary lipopeptide. Dual-colour time lapse fluorescence microscopy was used to visualize lipid- and content-mixing. Using conventional confocal microscopy, lipid mixing was observed on the lipid bilayer of individual GUVs. in addition to lipid-mixing, content-mixing assays showed a low efficiency due to clustering of K4-functionalized LUVs on the GUVs target membranes. We showed that, through the use of the non-ionic surfactant Tween 20, content-mixing between GUVs and LUVs could be improved, meaning this system has the potential to be employed for drug delivery in biological systems.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0307069
Number of the records: 1  

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