Number of the records: 1  

Seasonality predicts egg size better than nesting habitat in a precocial shorebird

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    SYSNO ASEP0519207
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSeasonality predicts egg size better than nesting habitat in a precocial shorebird
    Author(s) Kubelka, Vojtěch (UEK-B) ORCID
    Sládeček, M. (CZ)
    Zámečník, V. (CZ)
    Vozabulová, E. (CZ)
    Šálek, M. (CZ)
    Source TitleArdea. - : Nederlandse Ornithologische Unie - ISSN 0373-2266
    Roč. 107, č. 3 (2019), s. 239-250
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordsclutch size ; chick survival, ; egg size ; nesting habitat ; northern lapwing ; precocial offspring ; predation ; seasonal timing ; vanellus vanellus ; wader
    Subject RIVEH - Ecology, Behaviour
    OECD categoryOrnithology
    R&D ProjectsLO1415 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUEK-B - RVO:86652079
    UT WOS000518188800003
    EID SCOPUS85081304386
    DOI10.5253/arde.v107i3.a4
    AnnotationEgg size represents a fundamental predictor of chick mass and body condition. Chicks from bigger eggs have significantly increased survival, especially in precocial species, where chicks must forage for themselves and cope with environmental threats, such as bad weather or predators. Therefore, our understanding of the factors influencing egg size is crucial both from the perspective of their breeding ecology as well as of their conservation. However, studies simultaneously addressing multiple factors and quantifying their influence on egg size in large samples are rare. Here, we test the effect of seasonality, clutch size and nesting habitat on egg size, measured as volume, in a ground-nesting shorebird, the Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus, using a sample of 4384 eggs from 1125 clutches in South Bohemia, Czech Republic, during the period between 1988 and 2018. We report a significant decline in egg size over the breeding season, on average bigger eggs in larger clutches with a significant difference between 2-egg and 4-egg clutches, and no direct effect of nesting habitat. From our review of the same predictors across 15 Northern Lapwing populations throughout Europe it is apparent that replacement or late clutches have on average 3–7% smaller eggs than first or early clutches. Nesting habitat only rarely affects egg size and there are no significant differences in egg size between 3-egg and 4-egg clutches. Earlier studies showed that chicks hatching from bigger eggs early in the breeding season performed better, and that there was higher food abundance available for chicks at that time...
    WorkplaceGlobal Change Research Institute
    ContactNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://bioone.org/journals/Ardea/volume-107/issue-3/arde.v107i3.a4/Seasonality-Predicts-Egg-Size-Better-Than-Nesting-Habitat-in-a/10.5253/arde.v107i3.a4.short
Number of the records: 1  

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