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Matching polytons
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SYSNO ASEP 0512063 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Matching polytons Author(s) Doležal, Martin (MU-W) RID, SAI, ORCID
Hladký, Jan (MU-W) RID, SAI, ORCIDArticle number P4.38 Source Title Electronic Journal of Combinatorics. - : Electrochemical Society - ISSN 1077-8926
Roč. 26, č. 4 (2019)Number of pages 33 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords graphon ; matching polytope Subject RIV BA - General Mathematics OECD category Pure mathematics R&D Projects GA16-07378S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support MU-W - RVO:67985840 UT WOS 000506405400007 EID SCOPUS 85075528294 Annotation Hladký, Hu, and Piguet [Tilings in graphons, preprint] introduced the notions of matching and fractional vertex covers in graphons. These are counterparts to the corresponding notions in finite graphs. Combinatorial optimization studies the structure of the matching polytope and the fractional vertex cover polytope of a graph. Here, in analogy, we initiate the study of the structure of the set of all matchings and of all fractional vertex covers in a graphon. We call these sets the matching polyton and the fractional vertex cover polyton. We also study properties of matching polytons and fractional vertex cover polytons along convergent sequences of graphons.As an auxiliary tool of independent interest, we prove that a graphon is r -partite if and only if it contains no graph of chromatic number r+1. This in turn gives a characterization of bipartite graphons as those having a symmetric spectrum. Workplace Mathematical Institute Contact Jarmila Štruncová, struncova@math.cas.cz, library@math.cas.cz, Tel.: 222 090 757 Year of Publishing 2020 Electronic address https://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v26i4p38
Number of the records: 1