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Non-destructive research of cement composite degradation using X-ray CT

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    SYSNO ASEP0511799
    Document TypeC - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.)
    R&D Document TypeConference Paper
    TitleNon-destructive research of cement composite degradation using X-ray CT
    Author(s) Zajícová, Vendula (UGN-S)
    Souček, Kamil (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
    Staš, Lubomír (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
    Smoláková, M. (SK)
    Number of authors4
    Source TitleSGEM 2019-19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration and Mining, 19. - Sofia : STEF92 Technology Ltd., 2019 - ISSN 1314-2704 - ISBN 978-619-7408-77-5
    Pagess. 385-392
    Number of pages8 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    ActionInternational Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019 /19./
    Event date30.06.2019 - 06.07.2019
    VEvent locationAlbena
    CountryBG - Bulgaria
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryBG - Bulgaria
    Keywords3D visualization ; X-ray CT analysis ; digital image analysis ; microbiological degradation of cement composite material
    Subject RIVDH - Mining, incl. Coal Mining
    OECD categoryMechanical engineering
    R&D ProjectsLO1406 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    LM2015084 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUGN-S - RVO:68145535
    EID SCOPUS85073691135
    DOI10.5593/sgem2019/1.2/S02.049
    AnnotationThe paper describes the use of methods of visualization and non-destructive investigation of spatial distribution of changes in the structure of the monitored material, which was a cement composite with admixture of blast furnace slag. The test specimens in the shape of the cylinders with a diameter of 24mm and a height of 25mm were placed in an aggressive sulfate environment represented by bacteria of the microorganism Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans for 6 months. To investigate the spatial distribution and the degree of degradation of the affected area, the X-ray computed tomography (CT) method by Nikon XT H 225 ST industrial X-ray system scanner was used. The results were analyzed by VG Studio Max 3.2 software. Comparing the reference 3D images before and after the degradation tests has shown an aggressive microbacterial environment. The visible corrosion of the cement filling reaches a depth of approx. 3.5mm. At the same time, image analysis showed a remarkable transfer of material from the corrosion area to the outer and inner free surfaces of the sample. The precipitated material on the surfaces partially increased the geometric dimensions of the sample and caused partial ingrown of the communicative pores in the concete specimens. The analysis of the change in the density distribution of the material shows the ingrown of some pores in the material and indicates a change in the representation of individual density phases. This demonstrates the corrosion degradation of the material composition.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Geonics
    ContactLucie Gurková, lucie.gurkova@ugn.cas.cz, Tel.: 596 979 354
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sgem.org/index.php/elibrary?view=publication&task=show&id=5094
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