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Improving the Performance of the Amber RNA Force Field by Tuning the Hydrogen-Bonding Interactions

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    SYSNO ASEP0510264
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleImproving the Performance of the Amber RNA Force Field by Tuning the Hydrogen-Bonding Interactions
    Author(s) Kührová, P. (CZ)
    Mlýnský, Vojtech (BFU-R) ORCID
    Zgarbová, M. (CZ)
    Krepl, Miroslav (BFU-R) ORCID
    Bussi, G. (IT)
    Best, R.B. (US)
    Otyepka, M. (CZ)
    Šponer, Jiří (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Banáš, Pavel (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors9
    Source TitleJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation . - : American Chemical Society - ISSN 1549-9618
    Roč. 15, č. 5 (2019), s. 3288-3305
    Number of pages18 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsmolecular-dynamics simulations ; monovalent ion parameters ; replica-exchange ; nucleic-acids ; phosphate interactions
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportBFU-R - RVO:68081707
    UT WOS000468242900045
    DOI10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00955
    AnnotationMolecular dynamics (MD) simulations became a leading tool for investigation of structural dynamics of nucleic acids. Despite recent efforts to improve the empirical potentials (force fields, ffs), RNA ifs have persisting deficiencies, which hamper their utilization in quantitatively accurate simulations. Previous studies have shown that at least two salient problems contribute to difficulties in the description of free-energy landscapes of small RNA motifs: (i) excessive stabilization of the unfolded single-stranded RNA ensemble by intramolecular base-phosphate and sugar-phosphate interactions and (ii) destabilization of the native folded state by underestimation of stability of base pairing. Here, we introduce a general ff term (gHBfix) that can selectively fine-tune nonbonding interaction terms in RNA ifs, in particular, the H bonds. The gHBfix potential affects the pairwise interactions between all possible pairs of the specific atom types, while all other interactions remain intact, i.e., it is not a structure-based model. In order to probe the ability of the gHBfix potential to refine the ff nonbonded terms, we performed an extensive set of folding simulations of RNA tetranucleotides and tetraloops. On the basis of these data, we propose particular gHBfix parameters to modify the AMBER RNA ff. The suggested parametrization significantly improves the agreement between experimental data and the simulation conformational ensembles, although our current ff version still remains far from being flawless. While attempts to tune the RNA ffs by conventional reparametrizations of dihedral potentials or nonbonded terms can lead to major undesired side effects, as we demonstrate for some recently published ffs, gHBfix has a clear promising potential to improve the If performance while avoiding introduction of major new imbalances.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Biophysics
    ContactJana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jctc.8b00955
Number of the records: 1  

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