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Mitochondria-Targeted Honokiol Confers a Striking Inhibitory Effect on Lung Cancer via Inhibiting Complex I Activity

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0500606
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleMitochondria-Targeted Honokiol Confers a Striking Inhibitory Effect on Lung Cancer via Inhibiting Complex I Activity
    Author(s) Pan, J. (US)
    Lee, Y. (US)
    Cheng, G. (US)
    Zielonka, J. (US)
    Zhang, Q. (US)
    Bajziková, Martina (BTO-N) RID
    Xiong, D. (US)
    Tsaih, S.-W. (US)
    Hardy, M. (US)
    Flister, M. (US)
    Olsen, Ch.M. (US)
    Wang, Y. (US)
    Vang, O. (US)
    Neužil, Jiří (BTO-N) RID
    Myers, Ch. R. (US)
    Kalyanaraman, B. (US)
    You, M. (US)
    Number of authors17
    Source TitleiScience. - : Cell Press
    Roč. 3, MAY 25 2018 (2018), s. 192-207
    Number of pages16 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    KeywordsANTIOXIDANT MITOQ ; SERINE PHOSPHORYLATION ; LIPOPHILIC CATIONS ; CARCINOMA-CELLS
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    OECD categoryBiochemistry and molecular biology
    Institutional supportBTO-N - RVO:86652036
    UT WOS000449721600016
    DOI10.1016/j.isci.2018.04.013
    AnnotationWe synthesized a mitochondria-targeted honokiol (Mito-HNK) that facilitates its mitochondrial accumulation, this dramatically increases its potency and efficacy against highly metastatic lung cancer lines in vitro, and in orthotopic lung tumor xenografts and brain metastases in vivo. Mito-HNK is >100-fold more potent than HNK in inhibiting cell proliferation, inhibiting mitochondrial complex |, stimulating reactive oxygen species generation, oxidizing mitochondrial peroxiredoxin-3, and suppressing the phosphorylation of mitoSTAT3. Within lung cancer brain metastases in mice, MitoHNK induced the mediators of cell death and decreased the pathways that support invasion and proliferation. In contrast, in the non-malignant stroma, Mito-HNK suppressed pathways that support metastatic lesions, including those involved in inflammation and angiogenesis. Mito-HNK showed no toxicity and targets the metabolic vulnerabilities of primary and metastatic lung cancers. Its pronounced anti-invasive and anti-metastatic effects in the brain are particularly intriguing given the paucity of treatment options for such patients either alone or in combination with standard chemotherapeutics.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Biotechnology
    ContactMonika Kopřivová, Monika.Koprivova@ibt.cas.cz, Tel.: 325 873 700
    Year of Publishing2019
Number of the records: 1  

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