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The calcium-binding site of human glutamate carboxypeptidase II is critical for dimerization, thermal stability, and enzymatic activity

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    SYSNO ASEP0495871
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThe calcium-binding site of human glutamate carboxypeptidase II is critical for dimerization, thermal stability, and enzymatic activity
    Author(s) Ptáček, Jakub (BTO-N) RID
    Nedvědová, Jana (BTO-N)
    Navrátil, Michal (UOCHB-X) RID
    Havlínová, Barbora (BTO-N)
    Konvalinka, Jan (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Bařinka, Cyril (BTO-N) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors6
    Source TitleProtein Science. - : Wiley - ISSN 0961-8368
    Roč. 27, č. 9 (2018), s. 1575-1584
    Number of pages10 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsprostate-specific membrane antigen ; NAALADase ; folate hydrolase
    Subject RIVEB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    OECD categoryBiochemistry and molecular biology
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    R&D ProjectsGBP208/12/G016 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    ED2.1.00/19.0390 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    EF16_013/0001776 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    GA18-14167S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportBTO-N - RVO:86652036 ; UOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    UT WOS000447779000004
    EID SCOPUS85055040824
    DOI10.1002/pro.3460
    AnnotationCalcium ions are required for proper function of a wide spectrum of proteins within cells. X-ray crystallography of human glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) revealed the presence of a Ca2+-binding site, but its importance for the structure and function of this metallopeptidase has not been elucidated to date. Here, we prepared a panel of mutants targeting residues that form the Ca2+ coordination sphere of GCPII and analyzed their structural and enzymatic properties using an array of complementary biophysical and biochemical approaches. Our data unequivocally show that even a slight disruption of the Ca2+-binding site destabilizes the three-dimensional fold of GCPII and is associated with impaired secretion, a high propensity to form nonphysiological oligomers, and an inability to bind active site-targeted ligands. Additionally, the Ca2+-binding site is critical for maintenance of the native homodimeric quaternary arrangement of GCPII, which is indispensable for its enzymatic activity. Overall, our results offer a clear picture of the importance of Ca2+ for the structural integrity and hydrolytic activity of human GCPII and by extension homologous members of the M28 zinc-dependent metallopeptidase family.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Biotechnology
    ContactMonika Kopřivová, Monika.Koprivova@ibt.cas.cz, Tel.: 325 873 700
    Year of Publishing2021
    Electronic addresshttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/pro.3460
Number of the records: 1  

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