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Microfluidic Cultivation and Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy of E-coli under Antibiotic Stress

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0492933
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleMicrofluidic Cultivation and Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy of E-coli under Antibiotic Stress
    Author(s) Pilát, Zdeněk (UPT-D) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Bernatová, Silvie (UPT-D) RID, SAI
    Ježek, Jan (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kirchhoff, J. (DE)
    Tannert, A. (DE)
    Neugebauer, U. (DE)
    Samek, Ota (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Zemánek, Pavel (UPT-D) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Number of authors8
    Article number1623
    Source TitleSensors. - : MDPI
    Roč. 18, č. 5 (2018), s. 1-14
    Number of pages14 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    KeywordsRaman micro-spectroscopy ; optical tweezers ; opto-fluidics ; E. coli ; antibiotics
    Subject RIVBH - Optics, Masers, Lasers
    OECD categoryMicrobiology
    R&D ProjectsGA16-12477S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    LO1212 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    ED0017/01/01 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUPT-D - RVO:68081731
    UT WOS000435580300322
    EID SCOPUS85047257707
    DOI10.3390/s18051623
    AnnotationAnalyzing the cells in various body fluids can greatly deepen the understanding of the mechanisms governing the cellular physiology. Due to the variability of physiological and metabolic states, it is important to be able to perform such studies on individual cells. Therefore, we developed an optofluidic system in which we precisely manipulated and monitored individual cells of Escherichia coli. We tested optical micromanipulation in a microfluidic chamber chip by transferring individual bacteria into the chambers. We then subjected the cells in the chambers to antibiotic cefotaxime and we observed the changes by using time-lapse microscopy. Separately, we used laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy (LTRS) in a different micro-chamber chip to manipulate and analyze individual cefotaxime-treated E. coli cells. Additionally, we performed conventional Raman micro-spectroscopic measurements of E. coli cells in a micro-chamber. We found observable changes in the cellular morphology (cell elongation) and in Raman spectra, which were consistent with other recently published observations. The principal component analysis (PCA) of Raman data distinguished between the cefotaxime treated cells and control. We tested the capabilities of the optofluidic system and found it to be a reliable and versatile solution for this class of microbiological experiments.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Scientific Instruments
    ContactMartina Šillerová, sillerova@ISIBrno.Cz, Tel.: 541 514 178
    Year of Publishing2019
Number of the records: 1  

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