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Fabrication of advanced targets for laser driven nuclear fusion reactions through standard microelectronics technology approaches.
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SYSNO ASEP 0481465 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Fabrication of advanced targets for laser driven nuclear fusion reactions through standard microelectronics technology approaches. Author(s) Picciotto, A. (IT)
Crivellari, M. (IT)
Bellutti, P. (IT)
Barozzi, M. (IT)
Kucharik, M. (CZ)
Krása, Josef (UFP-V)
Swidlovsky, A. (PL)
Malinowska, A. (PL)
Velyhan, Andriy (UFP-V)
Ullschmied, Jiří (UFP-V) RID
Margarone, Daniele (FZU-D) RID, ORCIDArticle number P10001 Source Title Journal of Instrumentation. - : Institute of Physics Publishing - ISSN 1748-0221
Roč. 12, October (2017)Number of pages 12 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Nuclear instruments and methods for hot plasma diagnostics ; Plasma generation (laserproduced, RF, x ray-produced) ; Plasma diagnostics - charged-particle spectroscopy Subject RIV BL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics OECD category 2.11 Other engineering and technologies Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Physics - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics Institutional support UFP-V - RVO:61389021 ; FZU-D - RVO:68378271 UT WOS 000414167100001 EID SCOPUS 85033678619 DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/12/10/P10001 Annotation Silicon targets enriched with hydrogen and doped with boron at high atomic concentration (10(20)-10(22) cm(-3)) were designed and fabricated using ion implantation and thermal diffusion processes to be used for experiments in the field of laser driven nuclear fusion. Two main types of target were prepared: thin (2 mu m) foils and thick (500 mu m) slabs. Such targets were irradiated with a sub-nanosecond, kJ-class laser with a moderate intensity (similar to 10(16) W/cm(2)) to trigger the p(B-11, alpha)2 alpha nuclear fusion reaction thanks to the acceleration of proton streams with energy of 0.1-1 MeV. The combination of the ad-hoc developed targets and the given laser pulse parameters allowed to generate a very high flux of alpha particles (10(7)-10(9)/sr per shot).
The paper mainly focuses on microfabrication techniques and processes optimized for the fabrication of such advanced targets and on a comparison of the key results achieved with the different targets used in the experiment. Hydrodynamic simulations are also discussed.
Workplace Institute of Plasma Physics Contact Vladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975 Year of Publishing 2018
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