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Growth of algal biomass in laboratory and in large-scale algal photobioreactors in the temperate climate of western Germany
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SYSNO ASEP 0475542 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Growth of algal biomass in laboratory and in large-scale algal photobioreactors in the temperate climate of western Germany Author(s) Schreiber, Ch. (DE)
Behrendt, D. (DE)
Huber, G. (DE)
Pfaff, Ch. (DE)
Widzgowski, J. (DE)
Ackermann, B. (DE)
Müller, A. (DE)
Zachleder, Vilém (MBU-M) ORCID
Moudříková, Š. (CZ)
Mojzeš, P. (CZ)
Schurr, U. (DE)
Grobbelaar, J. (DE)
Nedbal, A. (DE)Source Title Bioresource Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0960-8524
Roč. 234, June 2017 (2017), s. 140-149Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords Microalgae ; Batch cultivation ; Chlorella vulgaris Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology OECD category Microbiology Institutional support MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 000402477000018 EID SCOPUS 85015646477 DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.028 Annotation Growth of Chlorella vulgaris was characterized as a function of irradiance in a laboratory turbidostat (1 L) and compared to batch growth in sunlit modules (5-25 L) of the commercial NOVAgreen photobioreactor. The effects of variable sunlight and culture density were deconvoluted by a mathematical model. The analysis showed that algal growth was light-limited due to shading by external construction elements and due to light attenuation within the algal bags. The model was also used to predict maximum biomass productivity. The manipulative experiments and the model predictions were confronted with data from a production season of three large-scale photobioreactors: NOVAgreen (<36,000 L), IGV (2,500-3,500 L), and Phytolutions (28,000 L). The analysis confirmed light-limitation in all three photobioreactors. An additional limitation of the biomass productivity was caused by the nitrogen starvation that was used to induce lipid accumulation. Reduction of shading and separation of biomass and lipid production are proposed for future optimization. Workplace Institute of Microbiology Contact Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Year of Publishing 2018
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