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New Approach for Description of Sorption and Swelling phenomena in Liquid + Polymer Membrane Systems.

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    SYSNO ASEP0473280
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleNew Approach for Description of Sorption and Swelling phenomena in Liquid + Polymer Membrane Systems.
    Author(s) Randová, A. (CZ)
    Bartovská, L. (CZ)
    Hovorka, Š. (CZ)
    Bartovský, T. (CZ)
    Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kárászová, Magda (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
    Vopička, O. (CZ)
    Lindnerová, V. (CZ)
    Source TitleSeparation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
    Roč. 179, MAY (2017), s. 475-485
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsdescription of sorption ; polymer membranes systems ; new method
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    OECD categoryChemical process engineering
    R&D ProjectsLD14094 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000397688200051
    EID SCOPUS85013652999
    DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2017.02.032
    AnnotationThis work reports on new method for description of sorption and swelling phenomena in liquid + polymer systems. An innovative approach to description of polymer-solvent interactions combines swelling and sorption properties of polymeric membranes in liquid media. It stems from gravimetric (material mass change) and dilatometric (material volume change) experiments. Further, we introduced a new parameter, a product of the dilatation interaction factor and the solubility of the organic liquid in the swollen polymer, which can describe the moving ability of polymer chains of swollen polymer. The approach was developed on the basis of the data determined for low density semicrystalline polyethylene (LDPE) with benzene and cyclohexane derivates. The obtained results are presented as functions of temperature, number of C-atoms in the side chain of liquid cyclic molecules, and as a function of van der Waals volume of liquid penetrants. The moving ability of polymer chains increases with increasing temperature, but decreases with increasing number of C-atoms in the side chain of penetrants. The new parameter was determined also for rubbery polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), Lukopren, modified Lukopren with embedded montmorillonite and on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane samples.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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