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Newly developed Ti-Nb-Zr-Ta-Si-Fe biomedical beta titanium alloys with increased strength and enhanced biocompatibility\n
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SYSNO ASEP 0466487 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Newly developed Ti-Nb-Zr-Ta-Si-Fe biomedical beta titanium alloys with increased strength and enhanced biocompatibility
Author(s) Kopová, Ivana (FGU-C) RID
Stráský, J. (CZ)
Harcuba, P. (CZ)
Landa, Michal (UT-L) RID
Janeček, M. (CZ)
Bačáková, Lucie (FGU-C) RID, ORCIDSource Title Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0928-4931
Roč. 60, Mar 1 (2016), s. 230-238Number of pages 9 s. Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords elastic modulus ; alloy hardening ; cell growth ; osteogenic cell differentiation ; bone implants Subject RIV EI - Biotechnology ; Bionics Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Thermomechanics - Acoustics R&D Projects GAP107/12/1025 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support FGU-C - RVO:67985823 ; UT-L - RVO:61388998 UT WOS 000369204700027 EID SCOPUS 84947944030 DOI 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.043 Annotation Beta titanium alloys are promising materials for load-bearing orthopaedic implants due to their excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility, low elastic modulus and moderate strength. Metastable beta-Ti alloys can be hardened via precipitation of the alpha phase; however, this has an adverse effect on the elastic modulus. Small amounts of Fe (0-2 wt.%) and Si (0-1 wt.%) were added to Ti-35Nb-7Zr-6Ta (TNZT) biocompatible alloy to increase its strength in beta solution treated condition. Fe and Si additions were shown to cause a significant increase in tensile strength and also in the elastic modulus (from 65 GPa to 85 GPa). However, the elastic modulus of TNZT alloy with Fe and Si additions is still much lower than that of widely used Ti-6A1-4V alloy (115 GPa), and thus closer to that of the bone (10-30 GPa). Si decreases the elongation to failure, whereas Fe increases the uniform elongation thanks to increased work hardening. Primary human osteoblasts cultivated for 21 days on TNZT with 0.5Si + 2Fe (wt.%) reached a significantly higher cell population density and significantly higher collagen I production than cells cultured on the standard Ti-6A1-4V alloy. In conclusion, the Ti-35Nb-7Zr-6Ta-2Fe-0.5Si alloy proves to be the best combination of elastic modulus, strength and also biological properties, which makes it a viable candidate for use in load-bearing implants. Workplace Institute of Physiology Contact Lucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400 Year of Publishing 2017
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