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Total Oxidation of Ethanol and Toluene over Ceria-Zirconia Supported Platinum Catalysts.

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0459308
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleTotal Oxidation of Ethanol and Toluene over Ceria-Zirconia Supported Platinum Catalysts.
    Author(s) Topka, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Kaluža, Luděk (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Gaálová, Jana (UCHP-M) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Source TitleChemical Papers. - : Springer - ISSN 0366-6352
    Roč. 70, č. 7 (2016), s. 898-906
    Number of pages9 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountrySK - Slovakia
    Keywordsoxidation ; volatile organic compounds ; platinum
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    R&D ProjectsGP13-24186P GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858
    UT WOS000379757200004
    EID SCOPUS85010377827
    DOI10.1515/chempap-2016-0028
    AnnotationThe effect of platinum loading (0.09 - 1.00 wt. %) on the performance of ceria-zirconia supported catalysts in total oxidation of ethanol and toluene in air was investigated. The introduction of platinum promoted the reduction of surface ceria and decreased the acidity of the catalysts. In ethanol oxidation, the temperature of 50 % conversion decreased with increasing platinum content. This increase in catalytic performance was more pronounced for the catalysts with 0.59 and 1.00 wt. % Pt. On the other hand, higher amount of by-products (mainly acetaldehyde) was observed at increased platinum loadings. For all catalysts, a correlation between their H2-TPR profiles and catalytic performance was revealed. In toluene oxidation, only the catalysts with 0.59 and 1.00 wt. % Pt exhibited lower temperature of 50 % conversion than pristine ceriazirconia. The effect of platinum loading was less pronounced than in ethanol oxidation and the correlation between reduction behaviour and catalytic performance was not observed. The superior catalytic performance of the catalysts with 0.59 and 1.00 wt. % of Pt in both ethanol and toluene oxidation was ascribed to the presence of larger platinum nanoparticles, which were not observed at lower Pt loadings.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2017
Number of the records: 1  

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