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Recognition of Images Degraded by Gaussian Blur
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SYSNO ASEP 0454335 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Recognition of Images Degraded by Gaussian Blur Author(s) Flusser, Jan (UTIA-B) RID, ORCID
Farokhi, Sajad (UTIA-B)
Höschl, Cyril (UTIA-B) RID
Suk, Tomáš (UTIA-B) RID, ORCID
Zitová, Barbara (UTIA-B) RID, ORCID
Pedone, M. (IT)Number of authors 6 Source Title IEEE Transactions on Image Processing. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers - ISSN 1057-7149
Roč. 25, č. 2 (2016), s. 790-806Number of pages 17 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords Blurred image ; object recognition ; blur invariant comparison ; Gaussian blur ; projection operators ; image moments ; moment invariants Subject RIV JD - Computer Applications, Robotics R&D Projects GA15-16928S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support UTIA-B - RVO:67985556 UT WOS 000383905800023 EID SCOPUS 85016219716 DOI 10.1109/TIP.2015.2512108 Annotation In this paper, we propose a new theory of invariants to Gaussian blur. We introduce a notion of a primordial image as a canonical form of all Gaussian blur-equivalent images. The primordial image is defined in spectral domain by means of projection operators. We prove that the moments of the primordial image are invariant to Gaussian blur and we derive recursive formulas for their direct computation without actually constructing the primordial image itself. We show how to extend their invariance also to image rotation. The application of these invariants is in blur-invariant image comparison and recognition. In the experimental part, we perform an exhaustive comparison with two main competitors: 1) the Zhang distance and 2) the local phase quantization. Workplace Institute of Information Theory and Automation Contact Markéta Votavová, votavova@utia.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 201. Year of Publishing 2017
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