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Assessing the carcinogenic potential of low-dose exposures to chemical mixtures in the environment: the challenge ahead

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    SYSNO ASEP0446227
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleAssessing the carcinogenic potential of low-dose exposures to chemical mixtures in the environment: the challenge ahead
    Author(s) Goodson, W.H. (US)
    Vondráček, Jan (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
    Number of authors147
    Source TitleCarcinogenesis. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 0143-3334
    Roč. 36, JUN 2015 (2015), s. 254-296
    Number of pages43 s.
    Publication formPrint - P
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsBREAST-CANCER CELLS ; ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR-ALPHA ; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION
    Subject RIVBO - Biophysics
    R&D ProjectsGA13-07711S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    UT WOS000357048100013
    DOI10.1093/carcin/bgv039
    AnnotationLow-dose exposures to common environmental chemicals that are deemed safe individually may be combining to instigate carcinogenesis, thereby contributing to the incidence of cancer. This risk may be overlooked by current regulatory practices and needs to be vigorously investigated.Lifestyle factors are responsible for a considerable portion of cancer incidence worldwide, but credible estimates from the World Health Organization and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) suggest that the fraction of cancers attributable to toxic environmental exposures is between 7% and 19%. To explore the hypothesis that low-dose exposures to mixtures of chemicals in the environment may be combining to contribute to environmental carcinogenesis, we reviewed 11 hallmark phenotypes of cancer, multiple priority target sites for disruption in each area and prototypical chemical disruptors for all targets, this included dose-response characterizations, evidence of low-dose effects and cross-hallmark effects for all targets and chemicals. In total, 85 examples of chemicals were reviewed for actions on key pathways/mechanisms related to carcinogenesis.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Biophysics
    ContactJana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244
    Year of Publishing2016
Number of the records: 1  

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