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Selective Removal of Butanol from Aqueous Solution by Pervaporation with a PIM-1 Membrane and Membrane Aging

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0446087
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleSelective Removal of Butanol from Aqueous Solution by Pervaporation with a PIM-1 Membrane and Membrane Aging
    Author(s) Žák, Michal (UCHP-M)
    Klepić, M. (HR)
    Červenková Šťastná, Lucie (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Sedláková, Zuzana (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Vychodilová, Hana (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
    Hovorka, Š. (CZ)
    Friess, K. (CZ)
    Randová, A. (CZ)
    Brožová, Libuše (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Jansen, J. C. (IT)
    Khdhayyer, M.R. (GB)
    Budd, P.M. (GB)
    Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Source TitleSeparation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
    Roč. 151, SEP 4 (2015), s. 108-114
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    KeywordsPIM membrane ; aging of polymer membrane ; pervaporation
    Subject RIVCI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry - Macromolecular Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGAP106/12/0569 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858 ; UMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000360775200014
    EID SCOPUS84937819081
    DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2015.07.041
    AnnotationIn this work, the selective removal of butanol from aqueous solution by pervaporation with a PIM-1 membrane was studied. The freshly cast and aged (370 days) PIM-1 membrane was used for pervaporation experiments at 50 °C. The aged PIM-1 membrane exhibited a dramatic decrease in permeability compared to the freshly cast membrane, from 14 to 2 mg/m/h, but simultaneously a tremendous increase of selectivity, from 24 to 47, for the separation process at 2 wt.% of butanol. The aging effect may be attributed to slow rearrangement of polymer chains, resulting in densification and reduction of accessible free volume. Pervaporation with the PIM-1 membrane was found to be effective only for low concentration of butanol in an aqueous feed, i.e. an increasing butanol concentration in the feed led to a decrease of the enrichment factor.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2016
Number of the records: 1  

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