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Selective Removal of Butanol from Aqueous Solution by Pervaporation with a PIM-1 Membrane and Membrane Aging
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SYSNO ASEP 0446087 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Selective Removal of Butanol from Aqueous Solution by Pervaporation with a PIM-1 Membrane and Membrane Aging Author(s) Žák, Michal (UCHP-M)
Klepić, M. (HR)
Červenková Šťastná, Lucie (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
Sedláková, Zuzana (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
Vychodilová, Hana (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
Hovorka, Š. (CZ)
Friess, K. (CZ)
Randová, A. (CZ)
Brožová, Libuše (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Jansen, J. C. (IT)
Khdhayyer, M.R. (GB)
Budd, P.M. (GB)
Izák, Pavel (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAISource Title Separation and Purification Technology. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1383-5866
Roč. 151, SEP 4 (2015), s. 108-114Number of pages 7 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords PIM membrane ; aging of polymer membrane ; pervaporation Subject RIV CI - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry - Macromolecular Chemistry R&D Projects GAP106/12/0569 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support UCHP-M - RVO:67985858 ; UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 UT WOS 000360775200014 EID SCOPUS 84937819081 DOI 10.1016/j.seppur.2015.07.041 Annotation In this work, the selective removal of butanol from aqueous solution by pervaporation with a PIM-1 membrane was studied. The freshly cast and aged (370 days) PIM-1 membrane was used for pervaporation experiments at 50 °C. The aged PIM-1 membrane exhibited a dramatic decrease in permeability compared to the freshly cast membrane, from 14 to 2 mg/m/h, but simultaneously a tremendous increase of selectivity, from 24 to 47, for the separation process at 2 wt.% of butanol. The aging effect may be attributed to slow rearrangement of polymer chains, resulting in densification and reduction of accessible free volume. Pervaporation with the PIM-1 membrane was found to be effective only for low concentration of butanol in an aqueous feed, i.e. an increasing butanol concentration in the feed led to a decrease of the enrichment factor. Workplace Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Contact Eva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227 Year of Publishing 2016
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