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The filler-rubber interface in styrene butadiene nanocomposites with anisotropic silica particles: morphology and dynamic properties

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    SYSNO ASEP0444314
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThe filler-rubber interface in styrene butadiene nanocomposites with anisotropic silica particles: morphology and dynamic properties
    Author(s) Tadiello, L. (IT)
    D´Arienzo, M. (IT)
    Di Credico, B. (IT)
    Hanel, T. (IT)
    Matějka, Libor (UMCH-V) RID
    Mauri, M. (IT)
    Morazzoni, F. (IT)
    Simonutti, R. (IT)
    Špírková, Milena (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Scotti, R. (IT)
    Source TitleSoft Matter - ISSN 1744-683X
    Roč. 11, č. 20 (2015), s. 4022-4033
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsnanocomposites ; silica particles ; polymer
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000354449100009
    EID SCOPUS84929358881
    DOI10.1039/C5SM00536A
    AnnotationSilica–styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) nanocomposites were prepared by using shape-controlled spherical and rod-like silica nanoparticles (NPs) with different aspect ratios (AR = 1–5), obtained by a sol–gel route assisted by a structure directing agent. The nanocomposites were used as models to study the influence of the particle shape on the formation of nanoscale immobilized rubber at the silica-rubber interface and its effect on the dynamic-mechanical behavior. TEM and AFM tapping mode analyses of nanocomposites demonstrated that the silica particles are surrounded by a rubber layer immobilized at the particle surface. The spherical filler showed small contact zones between neighboring particles in contact with thin rubber layers, while anisotropic particles (AR > 2) formed domains of rods preferentially aligned along the main axis. A detailed analysis of the polymer chain mobility by different time domain nuclear magnetic resonance (TD-NMR) techniques evidenced a population of rigid rubber chains surrounding particles, whose amount increases with the particle anisotropy, even in the absence of significant differences in terms of chemical crosslinking. Dynamic measurements demonstrate that rod-like particles induce stronger reinforcement of rubber, increasing with the AR. This was related to the self-alignment of the anisotropic silica particles in domains able to immobilize rubber.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2016
Number of the records: 1  

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