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Photocurrent Enhanced by Singlet Fission in a Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell

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    SYSNO ASEP0443599
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitlePhotocurrent Enhanced by Singlet Fission in a Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell
    Author(s) Schrauben, J. N. (US)
    Zhao, Y. (US)
    Mercado, C. (US)
    Dron, P. I. (US)
    Ryerson, J. L. (US)
    Michl, Josef (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Zhu, K. (US)
    Johnson, J. C. (US)
    Number of authors8
    Source TitleACS Applied Materials and Interfaces. - : American Chemical Society - ISSN 1944-8244
    Roč. 7, č. 4 (2015), s. 2286-2293
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsphotovoltaics ; singlet fission ; triplet ; spectroscopy ; charge transfer ; photocurrent
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    Institutional supportUOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    UT WOS000349137300020
    EID SCOPUS84922475031
    DOI10.1021/am506329v
    AnnotationInvestigations of singlet fission have accelerated recently because of its potential utility in solar photoconversion, although only a few reports definitively identify the role of singlet fission in a complete solar cell. Evidence of the influence of singlet fission in a dye-sensitized solar cell using 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPIBF, 1) as the sensitizer is reported here. Self-assembly of the blue-absorbing 1 with co-adsorbed oxidation products on mesoporous TiO2 yields a cell with a peak internal quantum efficiency of similar to 70% and a power conversion efficiency of similar to 1.1%. Introducing a ZrO2 spacer layer of thickness varying from 2 to 20 angstrom modulates the short-circuit photocurrent such that it is initially reduced as thickness increases but 1 with 1015 angstrom of added ZrO2. This rise can be explained as being due to a reduced rate of injection of electrons from the S1 state of 1 such that singlet fission, known to occur with a 30 ps time constant in polycrystalline films, has the opportunity to proceed efficiently and produce two T1 states per absorbed photon that can subsequently inject electrons into TiO2. Transient spectroscopy and kinetic simulations confirm this novel mode of dye-sensitized solar cell operation and its potential utility for enhanced solar photoconversion.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
    Contactasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Viktorie Chládková, Tel.: 232 002 434
    Year of Publishing2016
Number of the records: 1  

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