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Photosynthesis monitoring to optimize growth of microalgal mass cultures: application of chlorophyll fluorescence techniques
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SYSNO ASEP 0440457 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Photosynthesis monitoring to optimize growth of microalgal mass cultures: application of chlorophyll fluorescence techniques Author(s) Malapascua, José R.F. (MBU-M)
Jerez, Celia G. (ES)
Sergejevova, Magda (MBU-M)
Figueroa, Felix L. (ES)
Masojídek, Jiří (MBU-M) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 5 Source Title Aquatic Biology - ISSN 1864-7790
Roč. 22, č. 2014 (2014), s. 123-140Number of pages 18 s. Language eng - English Country DE - Germany Keywords chlorophyll ; biomass ; photosynthesis Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology R&D Projects ED2.1.00/03.0110 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EE2.3.30.0059 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Institutional support MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 000345701900010 Annotation Since the mid-1990s, chlorophyll a (chl a) fluorescence measurement has become widespread to monitor photosynthetic performance of microalgal mass cultures. This paper aims to provide practical instructions for microalgal physiologists and biotechnologists on how fluorescence monitoring can be used to explain changes in photosynthetic activity of microalgal mass cultures. Emphasis is placed on the 2 most common fluorescence techniques-pulse-amplitude-modulation and fluorescence induction kinetics-and the interpretation of important variables that reflect changes of photosynthesis and physiological status of microalgal cultures. In particular, consideration is given to problems associated with the estimation of the photochemical yield of photosystem II and its relationship to linear electron transport rate and overall photosynthesis. Emphasis is also given to the applications and limitations of these techniques through several case studies. In model experiments with microalgal cultures, typical records and their interpretation under various culture conditions are illustrated. Changes of photosynthetic activity and selected variables monitored by chl a fluorescence techniques can thus be related to changes of cultivation conditions, physiological status and growth of microalgal cultures for a given microalgal strain and cultivation system. In this way, chl a fluorescence may be used as a rapid screening technique to monitor photosynthetic activity and subsequently to estimate growth rate in both indoor and outdoor studies. This text and results formed the basis of a key lecture at the 9th International GAP workshop held at the University of Malaga in September 2012. Workplace Institute of Microbiology Contact Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Year of Publishing 2015
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