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Structural insight into the physical stability of amorphous Simvastatin dispersed in pHPMA: enhanced dynamics and local clustering as evidenced by solid-state NMR and Raman spectroscopy

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    SYSNO ASEP0439661
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleStructural insight into the physical stability of amorphous Simvastatin dispersed in pHPMA: enhanced dynamics and local clustering as evidenced by solid-state NMR and Raman spectroscopy
    Author(s) Urbanová, Martina (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Šturcová, Adriana (UMCH-V) RID
    Kredatusová, Jana (UMCH-V) RID
    Brus, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0378-5173
    Roč. 478, č. 2 (2015), s. 464-475
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordssolid dispersions ; simvastatin ; pharmaceuticals
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGA14-03636S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    LD14010 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000349723300005
    EID SCOPUS84920849238
    DOI10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.12.007
    AnnotationNew drug formulations are sought for poorly water-soluble substances because there is a risk of compromised bioavailability if such substances are administered orally. Such active pharmaceutical ingredients can be reformulated as solid dispersions with suitable water-soluble polymers. In this contribution, formulation of a novel and physically stable dispersion of Simvastatin in poly(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (pHPMA) is demonstrated. Due to the limited water sorption of pHPMA and a high Tg, the prepared dispersion is more suited for oral administration and storage compared with neat amorphous Simvastatin. Surprisingly, the rate of global reorientation and the internal motion of Simvastatin molecules were enhanced and exhibited dynamical heterogeneities when incorporated into the pHPMA matrix. As revealed by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance combined with Raman spectroscopy exploiting the fluorescence phenomenon the mobility of the ester and lactone components increased considerably, whereas the naphthalene ring remained rigid. Furthermore, the solid dispersion was found to be nano-heterogeneous with nanometer-sized Simvastatin domains. The presence of these clusters had no impact on the dynamics of the rigid pHPMA chains. Thus, the diffusion of Simvastatin molecules through the glassy pHPMA walls and the subsequent transformation of the clusters into larger crystallites were prevented. No crystallization was detected for more than two years.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2015
Number of the records: 1  

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