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Zoonotic Dirofilaria repens (Nematoda: Filarioidea) in Aedes vexans mosquitoes, Czech Republic
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SYSNO ASEP 0434984 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Zoonotic Dirofilaria repens (Nematoda: Filarioidea) in Aedes vexans mosquitoes, Czech Republic Author(s) Rudolf, Ivo (UBO-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
Šebesta, Oldřich (UBO-W) SAI
Mendel, Jan (UBO-W) RID, SAI, SAI, ORCID
Betášová, Lenka (UBO-W) SAI, RID
Bocková, E. (SK)
Jedličková, Petra (UBO-W) SAI, SAI
Venclíková, Kristýna (UBO-W)
Blažejová, Hana (UBO-W) SAI
Šikutová, Silvie (UBO-W) RID, SAI, SAI, ORCID
Hubálek, Zdeněk (UBO-W) RID, SAI, ORCIDNumber of authors 10 Source Title Parasitology Research. - : Springer - ISSN 0932-0113
Roč. 113, č. 12 (2014), s. 4663-4667Number of pages 5 s. Language eng - English Country DE - Germany Keywords Aedes vexans ; Mosquito vectors ; Dirofilaria repens ; Dogs ; Zoonotic dirofilariosis ; Setaria spp. Subject RIV EG - Zoology Institutional support UBO-W - RVO:68081766 UT WOS 000344866500040 EID SCOPUS 84908302035 DOI 10.1007/s00436-014-4191-3 Annotation The surveillance of vectors for arthropod-borne pathogens is nowadays an important tool in surveillance programmes throughout Europe. Whereas many studies have been performed to screen arthropods for viruses or bacterial pathogens, only limited information is available concerning the geographical distribution and vector range of pathogenic filariae in Central Europe. To consider the prevalence of filarial parasites in mosquito vectors, we performed a molecular survey of mosquitoes for filarial DNA. Mosquito collection was conducted at six study sites in the South Moravian region (Czech Republic) close to the borders with Slovakia and Austria from 2009 to 2011. Molecular screening of mosquitoes was conducted using conventional PCR with primers designed to amplify the mitochondrial cytochromoxidase subunit I gene as well as the partial 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene. A total of 13,222 mosquitoes belonging to six species were captured and distributed into 237 pools with different numbers of individuals. Overall, four pools were positive for Dirofilaria repens (a minimum infection rate 0.03 %) at two study sites (both natural and urban). Another filarial parasite detected during a study into Aedes vexans mosquitoes revealed the closest homology to Setaria spp. We detected specific D. repens DNA in Ae. vexans mosquitoes for the first time in the Czech Republic and confirmed the circulation of Dirofilaria spp. in a natural focus of infection providing an epidemiological link between autochthonous canine cases and mosquito vectors in the area studied. Workplace Institute of Vertebrate Biology Contact Hana Slabáková, slabakova@ivb.cz, Tel.: 543 422 524 Year of Publishing 2015
Number of the records: 1