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Significantly higher occurrence of Cryptosporidium infection in Roma children compared with non-Roma children in Slovakia
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SYSNO ASEP 0430920 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Significantly higher occurrence of Cryptosporidium infection in Roma children compared with non-Roma children in Slovakia Author(s) Hasajová, A. (SK)
Valenčáková, A. (SK)
Malečková, B. (SK)
Danišová, D. (SK)
Halán, M. (SK)
Goldová, M. (SK)
Sak, Bohumil (BC-A) RID, ORCID
Květoňová, Dana (BC-A) SAI
Kváč, Martin (BC-A) RID, RID, ORCID
Halanová, M. (SK)Source Title European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases. - : Springer - ISSN 0934-9723
Roč. 33, č. 8 (2014), s. 1401-1406Number of pages 15 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords molecular characterization ; immunocompetent man ; transmission ; Murisinfection Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology Institutional support BC-A - RVO:60077344 UT WOS 000338723600015 DOI 10.1007/s10096-014-2082-2 Annotation Cryptosporidiosis is considered to be a widespread world zoonosis. The occurrence of Cryptosporidium species was investigated in Roma children in a district of Eastern Slovakia and, at the same time, also in children of non-Roma parents. In total, 103 children (54 boys and 49 girls) between 0 and 14 years of age were involved in this study. Fifty-three were Roma children and 50 children represented a non-Roma control group. Fecal samples were examined: immunologically [enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test to prove antigen in the feces] and by molecular analysis [nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR)]. After the sequencing of the PCR, the products were identified as species of Cryptosporidium muris. Based on the results, the relative risk (RR) of the Cryptosporidium infection occurrence was calculated and we came to the conclusion that the risk of Cryptosporidium infection was almost 12 times higher in the Roma children compared to the non-Roma children. Workplace Biology Centre (since 2006) Contact Dana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214 Year of Publishing 2015
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