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Stochastic Reconstruction of Mixed-Matrix Membranes and Evaluation of Effective Permeability

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0428090
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleStochastic Reconstruction of Mixed-Matrix Membranes and Evaluation of Effective Permeability
    Author(s) Čapek, P. (CZ)
    Veselý, M. (CZ)
    Bernauer, B. (CZ)
    Sysel, P. (CZ)
    Hejtmánek, Vladimír (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
    Kočiřík, Milan (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Brabec, Libor (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Prokopová, Olga (UFCH-W)
    Source TitleComputational Materials Science. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0927-0256
    Roč. 89, JUN 15 (2014), s. 142-156
    Number of pages15 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordsmicrostructural descriptor ; simulated annealing ; sample-spanning cluster ; random walk simulation ; enhanced permeability
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGAP204/11/1206 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUCHP-M - RVO:67985858 ; UFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000335900300021
    DOI10.1016/j.commatsci.2014.03.003
    AnnotationMicrostructures of three mixed-matrix membrane samples made of polyimide and silicalite-1 particles were reconstructed using a stochastic reconstruction procedure. The reconstruction revealed the existence of percolation clusters of silicalite-1 particles in the two samples with the volume fraction of silicalite-1 greater than 0.3. In contrast, only the reconstructed microstructure of the first sample contained small clusters of silicalite-1 particles, which did not percolate along any direction. The results of this reconstruction were tested by simulating the random walk of CO2 molecules in the reconstructed bodies and by predicting the effective permeability of CO2. Both original and reconstructed membranes revealed a similar enhanced effective permeability, which exceeded predictions based on the effective medium approximations. Therefore, we suggest that clustering of the silicalite-1 particles was the primary cause of the permeability increase.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals
    ContactEva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227
    Year of Publishing2015
Number of the records: 1  

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