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Effect of the aminoacid composition of model α-helical peptides on the physical properties of lipid bilayers and peptide conformation: a molecular dynamics simulation

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    SYSNO ASEP0424490
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEffect of the aminoacid composition of model α-helical peptides on the physical properties of lipid bilayers and peptide conformation: a molecular dynamics simulation
    Author(s) Melicherčík, Milan (UEK-B)
    Holúbeková, A. (CZ)
    Hianik, T. (SK)
    Urban, J. (SK)
    Source TitleJournal of Molecular Modeling. - : Springer - ISSN 1610-2940
    Roč. 19, č. 11 (2013), s. 4723-4730
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCZ - Czech Republic
    KeywordsBilayer lipid membranes ; Helical peptides ; Molecular dynamics simulations ; Phase transitions
    Subject RIVBO - Biophysics
    Institutional supportRVO:67179843 - RVO:67179843
    UT WOS000326193200012
    EID SCOPUS84888288067
    DOI10.1007/s00894-012-1550-9
    AnnotationThe interaction of a model Lys flanked α-helical peptides K2-X24-K2, (X = A,I,L,L+A,V) with lipid bilayers composed of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) both, in a gel and in a liquid-crystalline state, has been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. It has been shown that these peptides cause disordering of the lipid bilayer in the gel state but only small changes have been monitored in a liquid-crystalline state. The peptides affect ordering of the surrounding lipids depending on the helix stability which is determined by amino acid side chains – their volume, shape, etc. We have shown that the helix does not keep the linear shape in all simulations but often bends or breaks. During some simulations with a very small difference between hydrophobic length of peptide and membrane thickness the peptide exhibits negligible tilt. At the same time changes in peptide conformations during simulations resulted in appearance of superhelix.
    WorkplaceGlobal Change Research Institute
    ContactNikola Šviková, svikova.n@czechglobe.cz, Tel.: 511 192 268
    Year of Publishing2014
Number of the records: 1  

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