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Tropism ablation and stealthing of oncolytic adenovirus enhances systemic delivery to tumors and improves virotherapy of cancer
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SYSNO ASEP 0384590 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Tropism ablation and stealthing of oncolytic adenovirus enhances systemic delivery to tumors and improves virotherapy of cancer Author(s) Green, N. K. (GB)
Hale, A. (GB)
Cawood, R. (GB)
Illingworth, S. (GB)
Herbert, C. (GB)
Hermiston, T. (US)
Šubr, Vladimír (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Ulbrich, Karel (UMCH-V) RID
van Rooijen, N. (NL)
Seymour, L. W. (GB)
Fisher, K. D. (GB)Source Title Nanomedicine. - : Future Medicine - ISSN 1743-5889
Roč. 7, č. 11 (2012), s. 1683-1695Number of pages 13 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords clodronate liposomes ; polymer-coated adenovirus ; predosing strategy Subject RIV CD - Macromolecular Chemistry R&D Projects IAAX00500803 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) Institutional support UMCH-V - RVO:61389013 CEZ AV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011) UT WOS 000311329700013 DOI 10.2217/NNM.12.50 Annotation Intravenous delivery of therapeutic virus particles remains a major goal for virotherapy of metastatic cancer. Polymer coating of adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) can combine with predosing strategies or Kupffer cell ablation to achieve systemic kinetics with a half-life >60 min, allowing ready access to peripheral tumors. Polymer coating wild-type Ad5 in this way is known to decrease hepatic toxicity, increasing the dose of virus particles that can be safely administered. Using polymer-coating technology to deliver a replicating Ad5 systemically, virus replication and transgene expression was almost totally confined to tumor tissues, giving a much improved therapeutic index compared with uncoated virus, and complete control of human HepG2 tumor xenografts. Workplace Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry Contact Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Year of Publishing 2013
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