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Tropism ablation and stealthing of oncolytic adenovirus enhances systemic delivery to tumors and improves virotherapy of cancer

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0384590
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleTropism ablation and stealthing of oncolytic adenovirus enhances systemic delivery to tumors and improves virotherapy of cancer
    Author(s) Green, N. K. (GB)
    Hale, A. (GB)
    Cawood, R. (GB)
    Illingworth, S. (GB)
    Herbert, C. (GB)
    Hermiston, T. (US)
    Šubr, Vladimír (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Ulbrich, Karel (UMCH-V) RID
    van Rooijen, N. (NL)
    Seymour, L. W. (GB)
    Fisher, K. D. (GB)
    Source TitleNanomedicine. - : Future Medicine - ISSN 1743-5889
    Roč. 7, č. 11 (2012), s. 1683-1695
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsclodronate liposomes ; polymer-coated adenovirus ; predosing strategy
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsIAAX00500803 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR)
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    CEZAV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000311329700013
    DOI10.2217/NNM.12.50
    AnnotationIntravenous delivery of therapeutic virus particles remains a major goal for virotherapy of metastatic cancer. Polymer coating of adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) can combine with predosing strategies or Kupffer cell ablation to achieve systemic kinetics with a half-life >60 min, allowing ready access to peripheral tumors. Polymer coating wild-type Ad5 in this way is known to decrease hepatic toxicity, increasing the dose of virus particles that can be safely administered. Using polymer-coating technology to deliver a replicating Ad5 systemically, virus replication and transgene expression was almost totally confined to tumor tissues, giving a much improved therapeutic index compared with uncoated virus, and complete control of human HepG2 tumor xenografts.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2013
Number of the records: 1  

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