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Enhanced production of direct photons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV and implications for the initial temperature
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SYSNO ASEP 0370231 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Enhanced production of direct photons in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV and implications for the initial temperature Author(s) Adare, A. (US)
Afanasiev, S. (RU)
Aidala, C. (US)
Kubart, J. (CZ)
Mašek, L. (CZ)
Mikeš, P. (CZ)
Tomášek, Lukáš (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
Vrba, Václav (FZU-D) RID, ORCIDSource Title Physical Review Letters. - : American Physical Society - ISSN 0031-9007
Roč. 104, č. 13 (2010), "132301-1"-"132301-6"Number of pages 6 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords p p: colliding beams ; nucleus nucleus: colliding beams ; scattering: heavy ion ; photon: direct production ; photon: yield ; PHENIX Subject RIV BF - Elementary Particles and High Energy Physics R&D Projects LC527 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) LA08015 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) CEZ AV0Z10100502 - FZU-D (2005-2011) UT WOS 000276260800011 DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.132301 Annotation The production of low mass e+e- pairs for m_{e+e-} < 300 MeV/c^2 and 1 < p_T <5 GeV/c is measured in p+p and Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV. Enhanced yield above hadronic sources is observed. Treating the excess as internal conversions, the invariant yield of direct photons is deduced. In central Au+Au collisions, the excess of direct photon yield over p+p is exponential in transverse momentum, with inverse slope T = 221 +/- 19 (stat) +/- 19 (syst) MeV. Hydrodynamical models with initial temperatures ranging from 300--600 MeV at times of ~ 0.6 - 0.15 fm/c after the collision are in qualitative agreement with the data. Lattice QCD predicts a phase transition to quark gluon plasma at ~ 170 MeV. Workplace Institute of Physics Contact Kristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579 Year of Publishing 2012
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