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Anti-VEGF treatment reduces blood supply and increases tumor cell invasion in glioblastoma
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SYSNO ASEP 0368977 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Anti-VEGF treatment reduces blood supply and increases tumor cell invasion in glioblastoma Author(s) Keunen, O. (LU)
Johansson, M. (SE)
Oudin, A. (LU)
Sanzey, M. (LU)
Rahim, S. A. (LU)
Fack, F. (LU)
Thorsen, F. (NO)
Taxt, T. (NO)
Bartoš, M. (CZ)
Jiřík, Radovan (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
Miletic, H. (NO)
Wang, J. (NO)
Stieber, D. (LU)
Stuhr, L. (NO)
Moen, I. (NO)
Rygh, C. B. (NO)
Bjerkvig, R. (NO)
Niclou, S. (LU)Number of authors 18 Source Title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - : National Academy of Sciences - ISSN 0027-8424
Roč. 108, č. 9 (2011), s. 3749-3754Number of pages 6 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords angiogenesis ; glioma ; metabolism ; perfusion Subject RIV FS - Medical Facilities ; Equipment CEZ AV0Z20650511 - UPT-D (2005-2011) UT WOS 000287844400057 EID SCOPUS 79952740612 DOI 10.1073/pnas.1014480108 Annotation Bevacizumab, an antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), is a promising, yet controversial, drug in human glioblastoma treatment (GBM). Its effects on tumor burden, recurrence, and vascular physiology are unclear. We therefore determined the tumor response to bevacizumab at the phenotypic, physiological, and molecular level in a clinically relevant intracranial GBM xenograft model derived from patient tumor spheroids. Using anatomical and physiological magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we show that bevacizumab causes a strong decrease in contrast enhancement while having only a marginal effect on tumor growth. Interestingly, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI revealed a significant reduction of the vascular supply, as evidenced by a decrease in intratumoral blood flow and volume and, at the morphological level, by a strong reduction of large- and medium-sized blood vessels. Electron microscopy revealed fewer mitochondria in the treated tumor cells. Workplace Institute of Scientific Instruments Contact Martina Šillerová, sillerova@ISIBrno.Cz, Tel.: 541 514 178 Year of Publishing 2012
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