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Water and Aqueous Solutions: Simple Non-Speculative Model Approach
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SYSNO ASEP 0367658 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Water and Aqueous Solutions: Simple Non-Speculative Model Approach Author(s) Nezbeda, Ivo (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
Jirsák, Jan (UCHP-M) RID, ORCID, SAISource Title Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. - : Royal Society of Chemistry - ISSN 1463-9076
Roč. 13, č. 44 (2011), s. 19689-19703Number of pages 15 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords molecular modeling of water ; separation ; perturbation Subject RIV CF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry R&D Projects IAA400720802 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) IAA200760905 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) CEZ AV0Z40720504 - UCHP-M (2005-2011) UT WOS 000296383100003 DOI 10.1039/C1CP21903K Annotation The method is based on considering only a short-range part of a total realistic potential (such as SPC/E or TIPxP) which determines the structure of water (and fluids in general). A simplification of the interactions at short intermolecular separations leads then to simple models, called primitive models. Quite accurate results in an analytic form for the thermodynamic properties of the models are obtained using the thermodynamic perturbation theory. It is shown that the properly constructed primitive models reproduce, qualitatively, anomalies of pure water and basic characteristics of hydrophobic hydration. The concept of an extended excluded volume, based on pseudo-hard bodies, is introduced and exemplified by considering the partial molar volume of apolar solutes. Potential future development towards a theory of water based on the primitive models as a reference with the long-range contributions added as a perturbation is discussed. Workplace Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Contact Eva Jirsová, jirsova@icpf.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 227 Year of Publishing 2012
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