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Role of trivalent Sr substituents and Sr vacancies in tetragonaland polar states of SrTiO.sub.3./sub..
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SYSNO ASEP 0366112 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Role of trivalent Sr substituents and Sr vacancies in tetragonaland polar states of SrTiO3. Author(s) Tkach, A. (PT)
Correia, T.M. (PT)
Almeida, A. (PT)
Moreira, J.A. (PT)
Chaves, M. R. (PT)
Okhay, O. (PT)
Vilarinho, P. M. (PT)
Gregora, Ivan (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
Petzelt, Jan (FZU-D) RID, ORCID, SAISource Title Acta Materialia. - : Elsevier - ISSN 1359-6454
Roč. 59, č. 14 (2011), 5388-5397Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords phase transformations ; dynamic phenomena ; Raman spectroscopy ; lattice defect vacancies ; perovskites Subject RIV BM - Solid Matter Physics ; Magnetism R&D Projects KAN301370701 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) CEZ AV0Z10100520 - FZU-D (2005-2011) UT WOS 000294091400002 DOI 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.05.011 Annotation Raman scattering is used to study strontium titanate (STO) ceramics with several heterovalent dopants(La3+, Gd3+, Y3+), which substitute Sr2+ ions. Extraordinary shift of the antiferrodistortive transition temperature (Ta) is observed when a small percentage these dopants is used. A common linear dependence of Ta vs. tolerance factor t is obtained if strontium vacancies are taken into account. A vacancy size of ~1.547 A˚ was estimated, ~7% larger than the Sr2+ radius. This vacancy size can directly explain the increase in lattice parameter with increasing Bi3+ content in Bi-doped STO. The introduction of La3+, Gd3+ or Y3+ ions at the Sr site causes a considerable stiffening of the transverse optic TO1 mode at low temperatures, thereby decreasing the phonon contribution to the dielectric permittivity. No traces of a ferroelectric phase are found for any of the dopants used. Workplace Institute of Physics Contact Kristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579 Year of Publishing 2012
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