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First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach
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SYSNO ASEP 0366036 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach Author(s) Vitulo, N. (IT)
Albiero, A. (IT)
Forcato, C. (IT)
Šimková, Hana (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Kubaláková, Marie (UEB-Q) RID
Perrotta, G. (IT)
Doležel, Jaroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Cattivelli, L. (IT)Number of authors 21 Source Title PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science - ISSN 1932-6203
Roč. 6, č. 10 (2011), s. 1-14Number of pages 14 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords wheat chromosome 5A ; Chromosome arm sorting ; DNA amplification Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology R&D Projects ED0007/01/01 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) CEZ AV0Z50380511 - UEB-Q (2005-2011) UT WOS 000296186900060 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0026421 Annotation Wheat is one of the world’s most important crops and is characterized by a large polyploid genome. One way to reduce genome complexity is to isolate single chromosomes using flow cytometry. Low coverage DNA sequencing can provide a snapshot of individual chromosomes, allowing a fast characterization of their main features and comparison with other genomes. We used massively parallel 454 pyrosequencing to obtain a 2x coverage of wheat chromosome 5A. The resulting sequence assembly was used to identify TEs, genes and miRNAs, as well as to infer a virtual gene order based on the synteny with other grass genomes. Repetitive elements account for more than 75% of the genome. Gene content was estimated considering non-redundant reads showing at least one match to ESTs or proteins. The results indicate that the coding fraction represents 1.08% and 1.3% of the short and long arm respectively, projecting the number of genes of the whole chromosome to approximately 5,000. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2012
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