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Spectrum of Sprite Halos
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SYSNO ASEP 0365134 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Spectrum of Sprite Halos Author(s) Gordillo-Vázquez, F.J. (ES)
Luque, A. (ES)
Šimek, Milan (UFP-V) RID, ORCIDSource Title Journal of Geophysical Research - ISSN 0148-0227
Roč. 116, č. 9 (2011), A09319-A09319Number of pages 11 s. Publication form web - web Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords sprites ; halos ; spectroscopy Subject RIV BL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics CEZ AV0Z20430508 - UFP-V (2005-2011) UT WOS 000295262000001 DOI 10.1029/2011JA016652 Annotation Spectra of sprite halos in the spectral ranges 200 nm - 500 nm and 640 nm - 1065 nm are calculated for different spectral resolutions (between 2 nm and 10 nm), rotational temperatures (220 K and 1000 K) and observation altitudes corresponding to mountain (3 km and 4.3 km), airplane (14 km), balloon (35 km) and space observation platforms. We have calculated the non-equilibrium vibrational distribution functions (VDF) of different excited electronic states of molecular nitrogen (N2) associated to sprite halo optical emissions in the ultraviolet (UV), due to the N2 Lyman-Birge-Hopfield (LBH) and Vegard-Kaplan (VK) band systems, and near UV, visible and near infrared (NIR) due to the first (1PG) and second positive (2PG) bands of N2. Comparison of synthetic sprite halo spectra with the single sprite halo spectrum existing to date shows reasonable agreement after the observed sprite halo spectra was corrected for instrument sensitivity response. Calculated VDFs of the N2 Workplace Institute of Plasma Physics Contact Vladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975 Year of Publishing 2012
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