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The multifunctional role of ionic liquids in the formation of epoxy-silica nanocomposites
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SYSNO ASEP 0363254 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title The multifunctional role of ionic liquids in the formation of epoxy-silica nanocomposites Author(s) Donato, Ricardo Keitel (UMCH-V) ORCID
Matějka, Libor (UMCH-V) RID
Schrekker, H. S. (BR)
Pleštil, Josef (UMCH-V) RID
Jigounov, Alexander (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Brus, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCIDSource Title Journal of Materials Chemistry. - : ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY - ISSN 0959-9428
Roč. 21, č. 36 (2011), s. 13801-13810Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords epoxy-silica nanocomposite ; ionic liquids ; sol–gel process Subject RIV CD - Macromolecular Chemistry R&D Projects IAA400500701 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) CEZ AV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011) UT WOS 000294441300013 DOI 10.1039/c1jm11752a Annotation This work addresses the use of ionic liquids (ILs) as additives for formation of epoxy-silica nanocomposites, via the simultaneous sol–gel process and epoxy network build-up. The application of different methylimidazolium based ILs allows controlling the silica structure and modifying interphase interaction, thus producing hybrids with diverse morphologies and improved mechanical properties. Both the anionic and cationic components of the ILs affected the hybrid formation and the final properties. The application of 1-decyl--methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid together with HCl as an acid catalyst promotes both hydrolysis and condensation in the sol–gel process as well as the self-assembly ordering of the IL. This system produces a very fine hybrid morphology with well dispersed silica nanodomains and a significantly increased rubbery modulus due to physical crosslinking by the ordered domains of decyl-substituents. Workplace Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry Contact Eva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358 Year of Publishing 2012
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