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The effect of passage through the gut of earthworms (Annelida: Lumbricidae) on the diversity of archaea and bacteria
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SYSNO ASEP 0360066 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Ostatní články Title The effect of passage through the gut of earthworms (Annelida: Lumbricidae) on the diversity of archaea and bacteria Author(s) Koubová, Anna (BC-A) ORCID, RID
Knapp, B.A. (AT)
Insam, H. (AT)
Pižl, Václav (BC-A) RID
Elhottová, Dana (BC-A) RID, ORCIDSource Title Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae - ISSN 1211-376X
Roč. 74, - (2010), s. 69-74Number of pages 6 s. Action Central European Workshop on Soil Zoology /10./ Event date 21.04.2009-24.04.2009 VEvent location České Budějovice Country CZ - Czech Republic Event type EUR Language eng - English Country CZ - Czech Republic Keywords soil zoology ; soil microbiology ; microbial diversity Subject RIV EH - Ecology, Behaviour R&D Projects LC06066 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) MEB060814 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) IAA600200704 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) CEZ AV0Z60660521 - UPB-H, BC-A (2005-2011) Annotation The changes that occurred in the diversity of microbes in soil and compost during its passage through the gut of earthworms were evaluated in two epigeic earthworm species Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826) and E. andrei (Bouché, 1972), which inhabit forest soil and garden organic compost, respectively. A modified extraction protocol was used to extract DNA from forest soil, compost and fresh earthworm faeces. DNA was amplified in a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The products were analyzed using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) fingerprinting. Analysis of archaeal and bacterial DGGE fingerprints revealed that the diversity in both microbial domains increased after passage through the guts of E. andrei, but not E. fetida. Nevertheless, cluster and correspondence analyses revealed that the passage of soil and compost through the guts of E. fetida, E. andrei, respectively, had a significant effect on the composition of the archaea. Workplace Biology Centre (since 2006) Contact Dana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214 Year of Publishing 2012
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