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Fetal colon cell line FHC exhibits tumorigenic phenotype, complex karyotype, and TP53 gene mutation
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SYSNO ASEP 0359351 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Fetal colon cell line FHC exhibits tumorigenic phenotype, complex karyotype, and TP53 gene mutation Author(s) Souček, Karel (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
Jirsová, Pavla (BFU-R)
Brázdová, Marie (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
Hýžďalová, Martina (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
Kočí, Lenka (BFU-R)
Vydra, D. (CZ)
Trojanec, R. (CZ)
Pernicová, Zuzana (BFU-R) RID
Lentvorská, L. (CZ)
Hajdúch, M. (CZ)
Hofmanová, Jiřina (BFU-R) RID, ORCID
Kozubík, Alois (BFU-R) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 12 Source Title Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0165-4608
Roč. 197, č. 2 (2010), s. 107-116Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords colon epithelial cells ; TP53 ; MYC Subject RIV BO - Biophysics R&D Projects ME 919 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) UT WOS 000279974200002 DOI 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2009.11.009 Annotation The FHC (fetal human cells) cell line has been established from normal fetal colonic mucosa. Detailed characterization of this cell line and mechanism of spontaneously acquired immortality have not been described yet. Therefore, we characterized the FHC cell line in terms of its tumorigenicity, cytogenetics, and TP53 gene mutation analysis. FHC cells displayed capability for anchorage-independent growth in semisolid media in vitro and formed solid tumors after transplantation into SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency) mice. This tumorigenic phenotype was associated with hypotriploidy and chromosome number ranging from 66 to 69. We identified mutation of TP53 gene in codon 273; triplet CGT coding Arg was changed to CAG coding His. Because of their origin from normal fetal colon and their relative resistance to the induction of apoptosis, FHC cells can be considered a valuable experimental model for various studies. Workplace Institute of Biophysics Contact Jana Poláková, polakova@ibp.cz, Tel.: 541 517 244 Year of Publishing 2011
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