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Carbon nanotubes: do they toughen brittle matrices?

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    SYSNO ASEP0359267
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleCarbon nanotubes: do they toughen brittle matrices?
    Author(s) Chao, J. (GB)
    Inam, F. (GB)
    Reece, M.J. (GB)
    Chlup, Zdeněk (UFM-A) RID, ORCID
    Dlouhý, Ivo (UFM-A) RID, ORCID
    Shaffer, M.S.P. (GB)
    Boccaccini, A. R. (GB)
    Number of authors7
    Source TitleJournal of Materials Science. - : Springer - ISSN 0022-2461
    Roč. 46, č. 14 (2011), s. 4770-4779
    Number of pages10 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsfracture toughness ; carbon nanotube ; silica glass
    Subject RIVJL - Materials Fatigue, Friction Mechanics
    R&D ProjectsGA101/09/1821 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    CEZAV0Z20410507 - UFM-A (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000289903200005
    DOI10.1007/s10853-011-5387-x
    AnnotationThe development of a model CNT-brittle matrix composite system, based on SiO2 glass containing well-dispersed CNTs at up to 15 wt%, allows a direkt assessment of the effect of the nanoscale filler on fracture toughness (KIC). Samples were prepared by colloidal heterocoagulation followed by spark plasma sintering. Detailed KIC easurements, using both indentation and notched beam techniques, show a linear improvement with CNT content, with up to a twofold increase of fracture toughness at maximum loading. The results from the two methods used in this study show equivalent trends but differing absolute values; the relative merits of these two approaches to measuring nanocomposite toughness are compared. Possible toughening mechanisms associated with CNT pull-out, crack bridging, and crack deflection are identified, and discussed quantitatively, drawing on conventional short-fibre composite theory and the potential effects of scaling fibre diameter.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physics of Materials
    ContactYvonna Šrámková, sramkova@ipm.cz, Tel.: 532 290 485
    Year of Publishing2012
Number of the records: 1  

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