Number of the records: 1  

Relaxation mechanisms of UV-photoexcited DNA and RNA nucleobases

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    SYSNO ASEP0353300
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleRelaxation mechanisms of UV-photoexcited DNA and RNA nucleobases
    Author(s) Barbatti, M. (AT)
    Aquino, A. J. A. (AT)
    Szymczak, J. J. (AT)
    Nachtigallová, Dana (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Hobza, Pavel (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Lischka, Hans (UOCHB-X)
    Number of authors6
    Source TitleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - : National Academy of Sciences - ISSN 0027-8424
    Roč. 107, č. 50 (2010), s. 21453-21458
    Number of pages6 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsnonadiabatic photodynamical simulation ; ultrafast photodeactivation ; ab-initio multireference methods
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsLC512 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    CEZAV0Z40550506 - UOCHB-X (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000285521500044
    DOI10.1073/pnas.1014982107
    AnnotationPhotodynamical ab initio simulations of the relaxation paths for adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil are reported. The simulations are based on a complete nonadiabatic surface-hopping approach using multiconfigurational wave functions. All bases share the basic conversion mechanisms with a different complexity of the photodynamics observed for purine and pyrimidine bases. Purines have the simpliest deactivation mechanism leading along a diabatic .pipi.* path directly and without barrier to the conical intersection with the ground state. For pyrimidines, the dynamics starts in flatt regions of the .pi.pi. surface due to coupling of several states prohibiting a clear formation of a single reaction path. Thus, their photodynamics is much richer and includes also .pi.pi. states. Implications of these findings are discussed for identifying possible singlet/triplet transitions and concerning the photodynamics of substituted pyrimidines as candidates for alternative nucleobases.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
    Contactasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Viktorie Chládková, Tel.: 232 002 434
    Year of Publishing2011
Number of the records: 1  

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