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New in vitro method for evaluating antiviral activity of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates against plant viruses
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SYSNO ASEP 0350494 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title New in vitro method for evaluating antiviral activity of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates against plant viruses Author(s) Špak, Josef (BC-A) RID, ORCID
Holý, Antonín (UOCHB-X)
Pavingerová, Daniela (BC-A)
Votruba, Ivan (UOCHB-X) RID
Špaková, Vlastimila (BC-A)
Petrzik, Karel (BC-A) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 6 Source Title Antiviral Research. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0166-3542
Roč. 88, č. 3 (2010), s. 296-303Number of pages 8 s. Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords Brassica ; Chemotherapy ; Turnip yellow mosaic virus ; Ribavirin Subject RIV CE - Biochemistry R&D Projects GA522/09/0707 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z50510513 - UMBR-M, BC-A (2005-2011) AV0Z40550506 - UOCHB-X (2005-2011) UT WOS 000285660300008 DOI 10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.09.019 Annotation A new method was developed for testing antiviral compounds against plant viruses based on rapidly growing brassicas in vitro on liquid medium. This method enables exchange of media containing tested chemicals in various concentrations and simultaneous evaluation of their phytotoxicity and antiviral activity. While using ribavirin as a standard for comparison, phytotoxicity and ability of the acyclic nucleotide analogues (R)-PMPA, PMEA, PMEDAP, and (S)-HPMPC to eliminate ssRNA Turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV) were evaluated by this method. Double antibody sandwich ELISA and real-time PCR were used for relative quantification of viral protein and nucleic acid in plants. Ribavirin had the most powerful antiviral effect against TYMV. On the other hand, (R)-PMPA and PMEA had no antiviral effect and almost no phytotoxicity compared to the control. (S)-HPMPC and PMEDAP showed moderate antiviral effect, accompanied by higher phytotoxicity. Workplace Biology Centre (since 2006) Contact Dana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214 Year of Publishing 2011
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