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Assessing niche separation in coexisting Limnohabitans strains through interactions with a competitor, viruses, and a bacterivore

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    SYSNO ASEP0343448
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleAssessing niche separation in coexisting Limnohabitans strains through interactions with a competitor, viruses, and a bacterivore
    Author(s) Šimek, Karel (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Kasalický, Vojtěch (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Horňák, Karel (BC-A) RID
    Hahn, M.W. (AT)
    Weinbauer, M.G. (FR)
    Source TitleApplied and Environmental Microbiology. - : American Society for Microbiology - ISSN 0099-2240
    Roč. 76, č. 5 (2010), s. 1406-1416
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsbetaproteobacterial isolates ; genus Limnohabitans ; virus and grazer manipulation ; growth competition ; bacterial mortality sources
    Subject RIVEE - Microbiology, Virology
    R&D ProjectsGA206/08/0015 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    MEB060702 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    CEZAV0Z60170517 - HBU-Z, BC-A (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000274855800013
    DOI10.1128/AEM.02517-09
    AnnotationWe assessed niche separation in two closely related (99.1% 16S rRNA similarity) bacterial strains from the genus Limnohabitans. The two strains, designated B4 and D5, were isolated concurrently from a freshwater reservoir. Differences between the strains were examined through monitoring interactions with a bacterial competitor, Flectobacillus (FL), and virus- and predator-induced mortality. The mortality factors and competition between the strains significantly affected their population dynamics. While strains B4 and FL appeared vulnerable to environmental viruses, strain D5 did not. Predator-induced mortality had the greatest impact on FL, followed by that on D5 and then B4. The virus vulnerable B4 strain had smaller cells, but it was less subject to grazing. In contrast, the virus-resistant D5, with slightly larger grazing-vulnerable cells, was competitive with FL. Thus our data suggest contrasting ecophysiology and partial niche separation in two coexisting Limnohabitans strains.
    WorkplaceBiology Centre (since 2006)
    ContactDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Year of Publishing2012
Number of the records: 1  

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