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Effects of pasture management and fertilizer regimes on botanical changes in species-rich mountain calcareous grassland in Central Europe
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SYSNO ASEP 0340344 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Effects of pasture management and fertilizer regimes on botanical changes in species-rich mountain calcareous grassland in Central Europe Author(s) Lanta, Vojtěch (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Doležal, Jiří (BU-J) RID, ORCID
Lantová, P. (CZ)
Kelíšek, J. (CZ)
Mudrák, Ondřej (BU-J) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 5 Source Title Grass and Forage Science - ISSN 0142-5242
Roč. 64, č. 4 (2009), s. 443-453Number of pages 11 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords abandonment ; fertilization ; grazing Subject RIV EF - Botanics R&D Projects GA526/06/0723 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA526/07/0808 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z60050516 - BU-J (2005-2011) UT WOS 000271783500011 DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2009.00709.x Annotation A 3-year experiment was conducted in Central Europe to examine the effects of three managements, viz. continuous cattle grazing from April to September, mowing once in July and abandonment of grazing, and two levels of fertilizer application, no fertilizer and 400 kg/ha of a NPK fertilizer, on changes in plant species composition and summer biomass of dry matter (DM) in a calcareous mountain grassland containing many plant functional types. Different managements led to changes in species composition due to species specific responses. Low creeping and rosette species were associated with grazing, while grasses and tall forbs correlated with mowing and abandonment of grazing, probably because of their ability to outcompete rosette species. We conclude that continuation of cattle grazing is an acceptable form of grassland management at the study site and that species and functional group compositions can rapidly change with changing environmental conditions. Workplace Institute of Botany Contact Martina Bartošová, martina.bartosova@ibot.cas.cz, ibot@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 271 015 242 ; Marie Jakšová, marie.jaksova@ibot.cas.cz, Tel.: 384 721 156-8 Year of Publishing 2010
Number of the records: 1