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Correlations in a band insulator

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    SYSNO ASEP0337277
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleCorrelations in a band insulator
    TitleKorelace v pásovém izolátoru
    Author(s) Sentef, M. (DE)
    Kuneš, Jan (FZU-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Werner, P. (CH)
    Kampf, A. P. (DE)
    Number of authors4
    Source TitlePhysical Review. B - ISSN 1098-0121
    Roč. 80, č. 15 (2009), 155116/1-155116/7
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordselectronic correlations ; dynamical mean-field theory ; band insulator
    Subject RIVBM - Solid Matter Physics ; Magnetism
    CEZAV0Z10100521 - FZU-D (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000271352000049
    DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.80.155116
    AnnotationWe study a model of a covalent band insulator with on-site Coulomb repulsion at half filling using dynamical mean-field theory. Upon increasing the interaction strength the system undergoes a discontinuous transition from a correlated band insulator to a Mott insulator with hysteretic behavior at low temperatures. Increasing the temperature in the band insulator close to the insulator-insulator transition we find a crossover to a Mott insulator at elevated temperatures. Remarkably, correlations decrease the energy gap in the correlated band insulator. The gap renormalization can be traced to the low-frequency behavior of the self-energy, analogously to the quasiparticle renormalization in a Fermi liquid. While the uncorrelated band insulator is characterized by a single gap for both charge and spin excitations, the spin gap is smaller than the charge gap in the correlated system.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physics
    ContactKristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579
    Year of Publishing2010
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