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Influence of the number of atomic levels on the modelling of collisional X-ray lasers
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SYSNO ASEP 0334086 Document Type C - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.) R&D Document Type Conference Paper Title Influence of the number of atomic levels on the modelling of collisional X-ray lasers Title Vliv počtu atomových hladin na modelování srážkových RTG laserů Author(s) de Dortan, F. (FR)
Busquet, M. (FR)
Bar-Shalom, A. (US)
Klapisch, M. (US)
Oreg, J. (US)
Rus, Bedřich (FZU-D) ORCID
Kozlová, Michaela (FZU-D) RID, ORCID
Nejdl, Jaroslav (FZU-D) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 8 Source Title X-Ray Lasers 2008. - Dordrecht : Springer, 2009 / Ciaran L. ; Riley D - ISBN 978-1-4020-9923-6 Pages s. 231-237 Number of pages 7 s. Action International Conference on X-Ray Lasers /11th./ Event date 17.08.2008-22.08.2008 VEvent location Belfast Country GB - United Kingdom Event type WRD Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords modelling of X-ray lasers ; atomic levels ; population ; gain ; spectra ; transient schema Subject RIV BH - Optics, Masers, Lasers R&D Projects KAN300100702 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) GA202/08/1734 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z10100523 - FZU-D (2005-2011) Annotation The number of atomic excited levels considered in codes modelling X-ray lasers is generally very limited. A few dozens or even two or three are considered while thousands times more do exist. We compute populations, gain and spectra with tens of thousands of levels out of equilibrium to model a Zinc Ne-like X-ray laser. The maximum gain, its thermodynamic conditions as well as the transverse spectrum compare well with the experiment. The gain is marginally reduced for stationary plasmas when the number of levels increases. But the radiative losses are strongly enhanced for thick plasmas. For transient schemes, some neighbouring levels are strongly coupled with the lasing levels and will modify the solution of the Maxwell Bloch equations in case of seeding with high harmonics. Workplace Institute of Physics Contact Kristina Potocká, potocka@fzu.cz, Tel.: 220 318 579 Year of Publishing 2010
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