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Transition from the saltation mode of bed load transport to the rolling mode
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SYSNO ASEP 0330630 Document Type C - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.) R&D Document Type Conference Paper Title Transition from the saltation mode of bed load transport to the rolling mode Author(s) Lukerchenko, Nikolay (UH-J)
Ivanova, Irina (UH-J) RID
Chára, Zdeněk (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
Vlasák, Pavel (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RIDSource Title Engineering Mechanics 2009. - Praha : ÚTAM, 2009 / Náprstek, J. ; Fischer C. - ISBN 978-80-86246-35-2 Pages s. 809-815 Number of pages 7 s. Publication form CD-ROM - CD-ROM Action Engineering mechanics 2009 Event date 11.05.2009-14.05.2009 VEvent location Svratka Country CZ - Czech Republic Event type EUR Language eng - English Country CZ - Czech Republic Keywords bed-load transport ; particle saltation ; particle rolling ; numerical modelling Subject RIV BK - Fluid Dynamics R&D Projects GA103/06/1487 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA103/09/1718 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z20600510 - UH-J (2005-2011) Annotation The paper deals with the sediment transport of sand particles conveyed by water in an open channel. A 3D numerical model developed by the authors was used for simulation of the sand particles movement in the channel with rough bed. Similarly to Shields theory of sediment transport incipient motion of the bed load particles the shear stress for the transition process from saltation mode to rolling mode can be defined. The shear stress value can be determined as a function of two dimensionless parameters, particle parameter and equivalent bed roughness. The particle parameter is a function of the particle size and density, and the carrier liquid density and viscosity. The presented numerical solution reveals that the shear stress for the transition process from saltation mode to rolling mode is less than the shear stress for the incipient sediment motion and depends on channel bed roughness. Workplace Institute of Hydrodynamics Contact Soňa Hnilicová, hnilicova@ih.cas.cz, Tel.: 233 109 003 Year of Publishing 2010
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