Number of the records: 1  

Temporal and geographic variations in the morphology and chemical composition of the frontal gland in imagoes of Prorhinotermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0329835
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleTemporal and geographic variations in the morphology and chemical composition of the frontal gland in imagoes of Prorhinotermes species (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae)
    Author(s) Piskorski, Rafal (UOCHB-X)
    Hanus, Robert (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Kalinová, Blanka (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Valterová, Irena (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Křeček, J. (US)
    Bourguignon, T. (BE)
    Roisin, Y. (BE)
    Šobotník, Jan (UOCHB-X)
    Number of authors8
    Source TitleBiological Journal of the Linnean Society. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 0024-4066
    Roč. 98, č. 2 (2009), s. 384-392
    Number of pages9 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsdefensive secretion ; nitroalkenes ; sesquiterpene hydrocarbons ; termites
    Subject RIVCC - Organic Chemistry
    R&D ProjectsIAA600550614 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR)
    CEZAV0Z40550506 - UOCHB-X (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000269801100010
    AnnotationThe frontal gland is a prominent defensive device for termite soldiers, but almost nothing is known about its function in imagoes. We show that the frontal gland of imagoes in Prorhinotermes species is well developed at the time of the nuptial flight, and filled with a complex mixture of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and nitroalkenes. The composition varies between P. simplex and P. canalifrons, between geographically distant colonies of P. simplex (Cuba vs. Florida), and between different flights of closely related subcolonies. The volume of secretory cells decreases in functional kings and queens after colony foundation, and dealate reproductives lose the ability for biosynthesis, and their frontal gland is devoid of volatile compounds found in swarming imagoes.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
    Contactasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Viktorie Chládková, Tel.: 232 002 434
    Year of Publishing2010
Number of the records: 1  

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