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Is daily precipitation Gamma-distributed? Adverse effects of an incorrect use of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test

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    SYSNO ASEP0328587
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleIs daily precipitation Gamma-distributed? Adverse effects of an incorrect use of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
    Author(s) Vlček, Ondřej (UFA-U)
    Huth, Radan (UFA-U) RID, ORCID
    Source TitleAtmospheric Research. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0169-8095
    Roč. 93, č. 4 (2009), s. 759-766
    Number of pages8 s.
    Publication formweb - web
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    KeywordsDaily precipitation ; Gamma distribution ; Kolmogorov–Smirnov test ; Lilliefors test
    Subject RIVDG - Athmosphere Sciences, Meteorology
    R&D ProjectsIAA300420806 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR)
    CEZAV0Z30420517 - UFA-U, BC-A (2005-2011)
    UT WOS000268352000009
    DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2009.03.005
    AnnotationThe applicability of the Gamma distribution for the description of daily precipitation amounts within a single winter, spring, summer, and autumn season is tested on 90 European stations. The Lilliefors modification of the Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) test is used to assess the goodness-of-fit of the Gamma distribution to daily precipitation in every year and season of the reference period. The possible rejection of the Gamma distribution for a particular station and season is based on the number of years in which the distribution is rejected. The results are compared with those obtained from the non-modified KS test, whose application is incorrect when the fit to the theoretical distribution is tested on the same data from which its parameters were estimated. We confirm that the two tests yield considerably different results. The validity of the Gamma dist. is not as wide as it is commonly believed: in winter, precipitation at more than 40% of the examined stations is not Gamma-distributed.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Atmospheric Physics
    ContactKateřina Adamovičová, adamovicova@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 012 ; Kateřina Potužníková, kaca@ufa.cas.cz, Tel.: 272 016 019
    Year of Publishing2010
Number of the records: 1  

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