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Molecular mechanisms of silybin and 2,3-dehydrosilybin antiradical activity - role of individual hydroxyl groups
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SYSNO ASEP 0328277 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Molecular mechanisms of silybin and 2,3-dehydrosilybin antiradical activity - role of individual hydroxyl groups Title Molekulární mechanismus antiradikálové aktivity silybinu a 2,3-dehydrosilybinu – úloha jednotlivých hydroxylových skupin Author(s) Gažák, Radek (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
Sedmera, Petr (MBU-M)
Vrbacký, Marek (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Vostálová, J. (CZ)
Drahota, Zdeněk (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
Marhol, Petr (MBU-M) RID
Walterová, D. (CZ)
Křen, Vladimír (MBU-M) RID, ORCIDSource Title Free Radical Biology and Medicine. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0891-5849
Roč. 46, č. 6 (2009), s. 745-758Number of pages 14 s. Language eng - English Country US - United States Keywords silybin ; silymarin ; dehydrosilybin Subject RIV EE - Microbiology, Virology R&D Projects KJB400200701 GA AV ČR - Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (AV ČR) GA303/06/1261 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) GA303/08/0658 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) CEZ AV0Z50200510 - MBU-M (2005-2011) AV0Z50110509 - FGU-C (2005-2011) UT WOS 000264061400006 DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2008.11.016 Annotation The flavonolignans silybin (1) and 2,3-dehydrosilybin (2) are important natural compounds with multiple biological activities operating at various cell levels. Many of these effects are connected with their radical-scavenging activities. The molecular mechanisms of the antioxidant activity of these compounds and even the functional groups responsible for this activity are not yet well known. Their mechanism can be inferred from the structures of the dimeric products obtained from radical-mediated reactions of selectively methylated derivatives of 1 and 2. The radical oxidation of 1 methylated at 7-OH and 2 methylated at both 3-OH and 7-OH yields C–C and C–O dimers that enable the molecular mechanism of their E-ring interaction with radicals to be elucidated and shows the importance of the 20-OH group in this respect. The pivotal role of the 3-OH group in the radical-scavenging activity of 2 was confirmed through the formation of another type of dimer from its selectively methylated derivative Workplace Institute of Microbiology Contact Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Year of Publishing 2010
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