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The purine derivative PI-55 blocks cytokinin action via receptor inhibition
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SYSNO ASEP 0322293 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title The purine derivative PI-55 blocks cytokinin action via receptor inhibition Title Purinový derivát PI-55 blokuje účinek cytokininů skrze inhibici receptorů Author(s) Spíchal, Lukáš (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
Werner, T. (DE)
Popa, Igor (UEB-Q)
Riefler, M. (DE)
Schmülling, T. (DE)
Strnad, Miroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCIDSource Title FEBS Journal - ISSN 1742-464X
Roč. 276, č. 1 (2009), s. 244-253Number of pages 10 s. Language eng - English Country GB - United Kingdom Keywords anticytokinin ; cytokinin ; cytokinin receptor Subject RIV ED - Physiology R&D Projects GP522/07/P197 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) LC06034 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) CEZ AV0Z50380511 - UEB-Q (2005-2011) UT WOS 000261683900022 DOI 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06777.x Annotation We report the identification of the first known molecule antagonizing the activity of the plant hormone cytokinin at the receptor level. This compound, 6-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzylamino)purine, designated PI-55, is structurally related to cytokinin 6-benzylaminopurine, but substitutions at specific positions of the aromatic side chain strongly diminished its cytokinin activity and conferred antagonistic properties. PI-55 competitively inhibited the binding of the natural ligand trans-zeatin to the Arabidopsis cytokinin receptors CRE1/AHK4 and AHK3 and repressed induction of the cytokinin response gene ARR5:GUS. Genetic analysis revealed that CRE1/AHK4 is the primary target of PI-55. Cytokinin bioassays also demonstrated the anticytokinin effect of PI-55 in several other species. PI-55 accelerated the germination of Arabidopsis seeds and promoted the root growth and formation of lateral roots, thus phenocopying the known consequences of a lowered cytokinin status and demonstrating its potential to inhibit cytokinin perception in planta. Workplace Institute of Experimental Botany Contact David Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469 Year of Publishing 2009
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