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Nanometer size wear debris generated from ultra high molecular weight polyethylene in vivo

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    SYSNO ASEP0312258
    Document TypeC - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.)
    R&D Document TypeConference Paper
    TitleNanometer size wear debris generated from ultra high molecular weight polyethylene in vivo
    TitleNanometrové částice vznikající z ultra vysokomolekulárního polyethylenu in vivo
    Author(s) Lapčíková, Monika (UMCH-V) RID
    Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Dybal, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Zolotarevova, E. (CZ)
    Entlicher, G. (CZ)
    Pokorný, D. (CZ)
    Gallo, J. (CZ)
    Sosna, A. (CZ)
    Source TitleProceedings of 14th European Microscopy Congress EMC 2008. - Berlin : Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2008 / Richter S. ; Schwedt A. - ISBN 978-3-540-85225-4
    Pagess. 767-768
    Number of pages2 s.
    ActionEuropean Microscopy Congress EMC 2008 /14./
    Event date01.09.2008-05.09.2008
    VEvent locationAachen
    CountryDE - Germany
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordsultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene ; nanometer size wear debris ; morphology
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    R&D Projects2B06096 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    CEZAV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011)
    AnnotationUltra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) has been used as a bearing material in total joint replacements (TJR) for more than forty years. Friction between polymer and metallic/ceramics components of TJR leads to generation of UHMWPE wear particles, which are released from the joint space and cause complex inflammatory reactions leading to aseptic bone loosening. The wear particles have sizes range from submicron to several-millimeters. It is generally accepted that particles below 10 .mu.m exhibit the highest biological activity. The existence of nano-sized particles was proof in a multidirectional pin on plate wear simulator. Our work brings the first proof that nano-sized wear particles are produced also in vivo.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2009
Number of the records: 1  

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