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Interspecific Genetic Differences and Historical Demography in South American Arowanas (Osteoglossiformes, Osteoglossidae, Osteoglossum)
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SYSNO ASEP 0517381 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Interspecific Genetic Differences and Historical Demography in South American Arowanas (Osteoglossiformes, Osteoglossidae, Osteoglossum) Author(s) de Souza, F. H. S. (BR)
Perez, M. F. (BR)
Bertollo, L.A.C. (BR)
de Oliveira, E. A. (BR)
Lavoué, S. (TW)
Gestich, C. C. (BR)
Ráb, Petr (UZFG-Y) RID, ORCID
Ezaz, T. (AU)
Liehr, T. (DE)
Viana, P. F. (BR)
Feldberg, E. (BR)
de Bello Cioffi, M. (BR)Article number 693 Source Title Genes. - : MDPI
Roč. 10, č. 9 (2019)Number of pages 19 s. Publication form Online - E Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords fishes ; cytogenetics ; DArTseq ; population structure Subject RIV EB - Genetics ; Molecular Biology OECD category Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3) R&D Projects EF15_003/0000460 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UZFG-Y - RVO:67985904 UT WOS 000487954700056 EID SCOPUS 85072048325 DOI 10.3390/genes10090693 Annotation The South American arowanas (Osteoglossiformes, Osteoglossidae, Osteoglossum) are emblematic species widely distributed in the Amazon and surrounding basins. Arowana species are under strong anthropogenic pressure as they are extensively exploited for ornamental and food purposes. Until now, limited genetic and cytogenetic information has been available, with only a few studies reporting to their genetic diversity and population structure. In the present study, cytogenetic and DArTseq-derived single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data were used to investigate the genetic diversity of the two Osteoglossum species, the silver arowana O. bicirrhosum, and the black arowana O. ferreirai. Both species differ in their 2n (with 2n = 54 and 56 for O. ferreirai and O. bicirrhosum, respectively) and in the composition and distribution of their repetitive DNA content, consistent with their taxonomic status as different species. Our genetic dataset was coupled with contemporary and paleogeographic niche modeling, to develop concurrent demographic models that were tested against each other with a deep learning approach in O. bicirrhosum. Our genetic results reveal that O. bicirrhosum colonized the Tocantins-Araguaia basin from the Amazon basin about one million years ago. In addition, we highlighted a higher genetic diversity of O. bicirrhosum in the Amazon populations in comparison to those from the Tocantins-Araguaia basin. Workplace Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Contact Jana Zásmětová, knihovna@iapg.cas.cz, Tel.: 315 639 554 Year of Publishing 2020 Electronic address https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/9/693
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