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Primary transcriptome analysis reveals importance of IS elements for the shaping of the transcriptional landscape of Bordetella pertussis

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    SYSNO ASEP0494878
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitlePrimary transcriptome analysis reveals importance of IS elements for the shaping of the transcriptional landscape of Bordetella pertussis
    Author(s) Amman, F. (AT)
    D'Halluin, A. (FR)
    Antoine, R. (FR)
    Huot, L. (FR)
    Bíbová, Ilona (MBU-M) RID
    Keidel, Kristina (MBU-M)
    Slupek, S. (FR)
    Bouquet, P. (FR)
    Coutte, L. (FR)
    Caboche, S. (FR)
    Locht, C. (FR)
    Večerek, Branislav (MBU-M) RID, ORCID
    Hot, D. (FR)
    Source TitleRNA biology. - : Taylor & Francis - ISSN 1547-6286
    Roč. 15, č. 7 (2018), s. 967-975
    Number of pages9 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryUS - United States
    Keywordsbordetella pertussis ; insertion sequence ; transcriptome
    Subject RIVEE - Microbiology, Virology
    OECD categoryMicrobiology
    R&D ProjectsGF16-34825L GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    NV16-30782A GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ)
    EE2.3.20.0055 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    EE2.3.30.0003 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportMBU-M - RVO:61388971
    UT WOS000445654400015
    EID SCOPUS85047119429
    DOI10.1080/15476286.2018.1462655
    AnnotationBordetella pertussis is the causative agent of whooping cough, a respiratory disease still considered as a major public health threat and for which recent re-emergence has been observed. Constant reshuffling of Bordetella pertussis genome organization was observed during evolution. These rearrangements are essentially mediated by Insertion Sequences (IS), a mobile genetic elements present in more than 230 copies in the genome, which are supposed to be one of the driving forces enabling the pathogen to escape from vaccine-induced immunity.Here we use high-throughput sequencing approaches (RNA-seq and differential RNA-seq), to decipher Bordetella pertussis transcriptome characteristics and to evaluate the impact of IS elements on transcriptome architecture. Transcriptional organization was determined by identification of transcription start sites and revealed also a large variety of non-coding RNAs including sRNAs, leaderless mRNAs or long 3 and 5UTR including seven riboswitches. Unusual topological organizations, such as overlapping 5- or 3-extremities between oppositely orientated mRNA were also unveiled. The pivotal role of IS elements in the transcriptome architecture and their effect on the transcription of neighboring genes was examined. This effect is mediated by the introduction of IS harbored promoters or by emergence of hybrid promoters. This study revealed that in addition to their impact on genome rearrangements, most of the IS also impact on the expression of their flanking genes. Furthermore, the transcripts produced by IS are strain-specific due to the strain to strain variation in IS copy number and genomic context.

    Keywords
    WorkplaceInstitute of Microbiology
    ContactEliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231
    Year of Publishing2019
Number of the records: 1  

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