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Quantitative Approaches to Versification
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SYSNO ASEP 0508477 Document Type M - Monograph Chapter R&D Document Type Monograph Chapter Title Assessing the reliability of stress as a feature of authorship attribution in syllabic and accentual syllabic verse Author(s) Plecháč, Petr (UCL-M) RID, ORCID, SAI
Birnbaum, D. J. (US)Source Title Quantitative Approaches to Versification. - Prague : Institute of Czech Literature of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 2019 / Plecháč P. ; Scherr P. ; Skulacheva T. ; Bermúdez-Sabel H. ; Kolár R. - ISBN 978-80-88069-83-6 Pages s. 201-210 Number of pages 10 s. Number of pages 274 Publication form Print - P Action Quantitative Approaches to Versification Event date 24.06.2019 - 26.06.2019 VEvent location Praha Country CZ - Czech Republic Event type WRD Language eng - English Country CZ - Czech Republic Keywords versification ; authorship attribution ; poetry Subject RIV AJ - Letters, Mass-media, Audiovision OECD category Specific literatures R&D Projects GA17-01723S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support UCL-M - RVO:68378068 UT WOS 000494503800017 Annotation This work builds on a recent study by one of the authors, which shows that statistics about versification may be used as a feature in the process of authorship attribution. One such statistic is what we have called the stress profile of a poem, a vector consisting of frequencies of stressed syllables at particular metrical positions. Our initial hypothesis was that because syllabic versification (SV) regulates by definition the number of syllables in a line but not the distribution of stresses, it allows authors to individualize their rhythmical style much more than accentual syllabic versification (ASV), where the distribution of stresses is primarily determined by meter. For that reason, we expected the stress profile to be a more reliable indicator of authorship in Spanish SV than in Czech or German ASV. This hypothesis, however, was not supported by our analysis. For most of our samples, German ASV had lower accuracy than Spanish, which we had predicted, but, contrary to our expectations, the accuracy for Czech ASV and Spanish SV were more or less the same. This result led us to hypothesize further that the traditional labels SV and ASV were misleading and we sought to measure the tonic entropy of our data. In this case, Spanish SV, as expected, was found to be the least tonically regular, while there was a significant difference between the two ASV systems: the values for Czech were even closer to Spanish than to the low-scoring German system. This explains why our initial grouping of Czech and German together into a single ASV category was insufficiently nuanced. Workplace Institute of Czech Literature Contact Pavla Hartmanová, hartmanova@ucl.cas.cz ; Veronika Zemanová, zemanova@ucl.cas.cz, asep@ucl.cas.cz, Tel.: 222 828 135 Year of Publishing 2020
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